Decision No. 01/1998/QÐ/BTC on the issuance of regulations on managing and using proceeds from the sale of state-owned shares and dividends from state-owned shares.

This Decision issues the Regulations on managing and using the proceeds from the state's shareholding enterprises during the process of equitization of state-owned enterprises. The Regulations provide detailed provisions on opening accounts, transferring funds, and using proceeds for vocational training, supplementing capital for priority state-owned enterprises, and contributing to the establishment of new joint-stock companies.

Document No.01/1998/QÐ/BTC
Document typeDecision
Issuing authorityMinistry of Finance
Signed byPhạm Văn Trọng
Updated16/06/2026
SectorUnclassified
FieldOtherBanking-Finance and Financial MarketsBonds
Issued date02/01/1998
Effective date16/01/1998
Expiry date30/08/1999
StatusExpired
✦ Smart summary

This Decision issues the Regulations on managing and using the proceeds from the state's shareholding enterprises during the process of equitization of state-owned enterprises. The Regulations provide detailed provisions on opening accounts, transferring funds, and using proceeds for vocational training, supplementing capital for priority state-owned enterprises, and contributing to the establishment of new joint-stock companies.

Scope of application

Uniformly applicable throughout the country for ministries, ministerial-level agencies, government agencies, provinces, centrally governed cities, and state-owned enterprises.

Key points

  • Open an account to receive equitization proceeds at the State Treasury.
  • Transfer funds from the account receiving equitization proceeds upon the order of the Minister of Finance.
  • Use proceeds for vocational training, supplementing capital for priority state-owned enterprises, and contributing to the establishment of new joint-stock companies.
  • Monitor and inspect the use of equitization proceeds by enterprises.
  • Report on the use of equitization proceeds quarterly and annually.

🌐 Social impact of this document

  • Strengthen state management over the sources and use of equitization proceeds.
  • Support vocational training for surplus labor due to equitization implementation.
  • Supplement capital for state-owned enterprises that need priority development.
  • Encourage the establishment of new joint-stock companies to attract labor and promote economic development.

❓ Frequently asked questions

Which regulations does this regulation replace?

Replaces the Regulations attached to Decision No. 1256TC/TCDN/QĐ dated December 13, 1995, issued by the Ministry of Finance.

When does this regulation take effect?

Takes effect fifteen days after the date of signature.

Full text

MINISTRY OF FINANCE
********

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
********

Number: 01/1998/QD-BTC

Hanoi, January 2, 1998

 

Pursuant to …;

REGARDING THE ISSUANCE OF REGULATIONS ON THE MANAGEMENT AND USE OF FUNDS FROM THE SALE OF STATE SHARES AND DIVIDENDS FROM STATE SHARES
OF THE STATE

THE MINISTER OF FINANCE

Pursuant to Decree No. 15/CP dated March 2, 1993 of the Government stipulating the tasks, powers, and responsibilities for state management of ministries and ministerial-level agencies;
Pursuant to Decree No. 178/CP dated October 28, 1994 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Finance;
Pursuant to Decree No. 28/CP dated May 7, 1996 of the Government on the conversion of some state-owned enterprises into joint-stock companies;
At the proposal of the Director General of the State Capital and Asset Management Bureau at Enterprises.

Pursuant to …;

Article 1.

The accompanying Decision promulgates the temporary regulations on the management and use of funds from the sale of state shares and dividends from state shares.

Article 2.

This Decision takes effect fifteen days from the date of signature. Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, government-affiliated agencies, provincial People's Committees, and municipal People's Committees directly under the central government shall coordinate with the Ministry of Finance to implement this Decision.

Article 3.

The State Capital and Asset Management Bureau at Enterprises shall be responsible for disseminating guidance to enterprises to implement the regulations on the management and use of funds from the sale of state shares and dividends from state shares issued together with this Decision.

 

 

Pham Van Trong

(Signed)

 

REGULATIONS

MANAGEMENT AND USE OF FUNDS FROM THE SALE OF STATE SHARES AND DIVIDENDS FROM STATE SHARES
(Issued together with Decision No. 01/1998/QD/BTC of the Minister of Finance)

A. GENERAL PROVISIONS

Article 1.

These regulations guide the management and use of funds from the sale of state shares when implementing the shareholding reform of state-owned enterprises and dividends from state shares in joint-stock companies where the state participates in capital contribution.

Article 2.

In these regulations, the following terms are understood as follows:

1. Funds from the sale of state shares: refers to the amount of money received from selling part or all of the value of state-owned enterprises during the process of shareholding reform or selling state shares in joint-stock companies.

2. State shares: are shares retained by the state in independent state-owned enterprises undergoing shareholding reform; shares contributed by the state in the establishment of joint-stock companies; shares purchased from joint-stock companies.

3. Enterprise shares: are shares retained by state-owned enterprises in joint-stock companies when a portion of the enterprise undergoes shareholding reform; shares contributed by state-owned enterprises in the establishment of joint-stock companies; shares purchased from joint-stock companies.

4. Dividends from state shares: refer to the amount of dividends distributed by joint-stock companies corresponding to the number of state shares held in the company.

5. Dividends from enterprise shares: refer to the amount of dividends distributed by joint-stock companies corresponding to the number of shares held by state-owned enterprises in the company.

Article 3.

Funds from the sale of state shares and dividends from state shares, referred to as proceeds from shareholding reform, must be deposited into the Treasury at the location where the enterprise is headquartered and centralized into the account "proceeds from shareholding reform" at the Central Treasury, managed by the Minister of Finance, to be used for purposes such as job creation, implementing social policies for surplus labor, and supplementing capital for prioritized state-owned enterprises needing consolidation and development, not for regular expenditures of the state budget. Each ministry managing an economic-industrial sector (hereinafter referred to as the ministry managing the sector), provincial People's Committee (hereinafter referred to as the provincial People's Committee), and State Corporation established by the Prime Minister's Decision No. 91/TTg dated March 7, 1994 (hereinafter referred to as State Corporation 91) will have separate accounts to collect proceeds from shareholding reform from subordinate enterprises for the Minister of Finance to base decisions on the use of proceeds from shareholding reform for each ministry, locality.

Article 4.

Ministries managing sectors, provincial People's Committees, and State Corporations 91 are responsible for monitoring proceeds from shareholding reform from enterprises managed by their respective ministries, provincial People's Committees, and State Corporations 91 to serve as the basis for planning the effective use of proceeds from shareholding reform.

Article 5.

Enterprises are responsible for using proceeds from shareholding reform for approved purposes, settling accounts according to current regulations, submitting to the Ministry of Finance, and being subject to inspection and supervision by the State Capital and Asset Management Bureau at Enterprises.

B. SPECIFIC PROVISIONS

Article 6.

1.

Proceeds from shareholding reform include:

- Funds from the sale of state shares when implementing shareholding reform must be fully deposited into the Treasury at the location where the enterprise is headquartered in accordance with Clause c Point 1 Section II Part Two Circular No. 50TC/TCDN dated August 30, 1996 of the Ministry of Finance guiding the implementation of Decree No. 28/CP dated May 7, 1996 of the Government regarding financial issues, sale of shares, and issuance of stocks in the process of converting some state-owned enterprises into joint-stock companies. When shareholders pay for deferred purchase of state shares, the joint-stock company is responsible for immediately depositing the funds into the Treasury along with a payment request form, and the joint-stock company may not use this money for any other purpose.

- Dividends from state shares: the joint-stock company is responsible for deducting and depositing into the Treasury at its headquarters simultaneously with the distribution of dividends to other shareholders of the company, while also reporting to the agency owning the state capital for monitoring.

2. The State Capital and Asset Management Bureau at Enterprises is responsible for monitoring and urging the collection of deferred payment funds from the sale of state shares and dividends from state shares, and reporting to the Minister of Finance to handle violations of these regulations.

Article 7.

Proceeds from shareholding reform are centrally managed for use in the following purposes:

1. Providing severance pay to workers who voluntarily terminate their contracts when the enterprise implements shareholding reform.

2. Re-training for young workers with long-term development potential who are transferred to joint-stock companies but are not employed in their trained professions.

3. Investing in technological upgrades, enhancing production capacity, and strengthening financial capabilities for prioritized state-owned enterprises needing consolidation and development.

4. Contributing capital to establish new joint-stock companies, purchasing shares of newly reformed companies or other joint-stock companies.

Article 8.

Procedures and authority for granting severance pay to workers who voluntarily cease working when the enterprise implements shareholding reform:

1. Workers in enterprises undergoing corporatization who request to terminate their employment shall be entitled to use proceeds from corporatization to settle severance pay according to the Labour Law and Decree No. 197/CP dated December 31, 1994 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain Articles of the Labour Code concerning wages.

2. A list of those requesting termination of employment and the amount of severance pay for each person shall be compiled together with the corporatization plan of state-owned enterprises.

3. For workers who have not yet reached the age of retirement by more than five years and wish to take unpaid leave, the State will use the proceeds from corporatization to provide social insurance for these workers; the level of provision shall be twenty percent based on the salary at the time the worker takes unpaid leave. When they meet the criteria for retirement, the workers shall go to the social insurance agency to complete retirement procedures.

4. A list of those requesting unpaid leave and the amount requested to be used from the proceeds of selling shares to provide social insurance shall be compiled simultaneously with the corporatization plan of state-owned enterprises.

5. After the enterprise has commenced operations under the Company Law following corporatization, the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the joint-stock company shall check and submit the formal list of those requesting severance pay or social insurance to the Ministry of Finance to request funds from the proceeds of corporatization to be disbursed to the workers.

6. Based on the list submitted by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, after reviewing and comparing with current regulations, the Ministry of Finance shall issue a decision and transfer funds from the account "Proceeds from Corporatization" at the Treasury to the joint-stock company to disburse severance pay or social insurance money to the workers.

7. The Chairman of the Board of Directors and the General Director of the joint-stock company shall be responsible for managing this fund and disbursing it accurately to the approved recipients and settling accounts according to current regulations and reporting to the Ministry of Finance.

Article 9.

Procedures and authority for using proceeds from corporatization to train and improve skills for young workers with long-term development potential:

1. Enterprises undergoing corporatization shall base on labor demand and individual wishes to compile a list of young workers (under forty years old for males, under thirty-five years old for females) who need retraining to improve their skills so that they can return to work in the joint-stock company. The list shall be compiled after the enterprise has completed its corporatization plan and determined the industries requiring skill improvement, the name of the school, and the duration of training for the workers.

2. After the joint-stock company has commenced operations, the Chairman of the Board of Directors shall review the initial list and, based on the proceeds from corporatization of the enterprise deposited in the Treasury, submit the list to the People's Committee of the province (for enterprises decided by the provincial People's Committee to convert state-owned enterprises into joint-stock companies) or the Ministry in charge of the industry (for enterprises decided by the Ministry to convert state-owned enterprises into joint-stock companies), or the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Total Corporation 91 (for enterprises that are members of Total Corporation 91) for consideration and comments.

The Minister in charge of the industry, the Chairman of the Provincial People's Committee, and the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Total Corporation 91 shall base on the proceeds from corporatization of the province, ministry, or Total Corporation 91 to propose opinions and submit them to the Minister of Finance for examination and decision.

3. Based on the proceeds from corporatization of the ministry, province, or Total Corporation 91, and the opinions of the Ministers, the Chairman of the Provincial People's Committee, and the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Total Corporation 91, the Minister of Finance shall decide on the use of proceeds from the sale of shares for skill improvement training.

4. Based on the actual number of people entering schools for skill improvement, the Ministry of Finance shall transfer funds from the account of proceeds from corporatization to the accounts of the schools according to the annual budget allocation for training applicable to schools managed by the central government and localities.

Article 10.

Procedures and authority for using proceeds from corporatization to supplement capital for state-owned enterprises:

1. State-owned enterprises in need of priority consolidation and development may use proceeds from corporatization to supplement additional capital.

2. State-owned enterprises wishing to use proceeds from corporatization must report their financial situation clearly and submit plans for using proceeds from corporatization to improve technology, expand production... to the Ministry in charge of the industry (for enterprises established by the Ministry) or the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Total Corporation 91 (for members of Total Corporation 91) for reporting.

3. Based on the proceeds from corporatization within the scope of management by the Ministry in charge of the industry, the Provincial People's Committee, or Total Corporation 91, the Minister, the Chairman of the Provincial People's Committee, and the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Total Corporation 91 shall examine and propose opinions to the Minister of Finance for decision.

4. Based on the effectiveness of the plan, the proceeds from corporatization within the scope of management by the Ministry in charge of the industry, the Provincial People's Committee, or Total Corporation 91, and the opinions of the authorized body as stipulated in Clause 3 of this Article, the Minister of Finance shall decide to allow state-owned enterprises to use proceeds from corporatization of the State and carry out procedures to transfer funds from the account at the Treasury to the account of the enterprise according to the progress of the plan.

5. State-owned enterprises must use proceeds from corporatization for the intended purpose as approved in the plan and must report on the settlement of the use of this amount to the Ministry of Finance according to current regulations.

Article 11.

Procedures and authority for deciding on capital contribution to establish joint-stock companies:

1. Based on the development potential of each industry, the ability to attract labor, and the proceeds from corporatization managed by the Ministry in charge of the industry, the Provincial People's Committee, or Total Corporation 91, the Minister, the Chairman of the Provincial People's Committee, and the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Total Corporation 91 shall assign a unit to act as a founding member to develop a plan to establish a joint-stock company in accordance with current regulations.

2. After the plan for establishing a joint-stock company has been approved, relevant ministries managing industries, provincial People's Committees, and the Board of Directors of State-owned Enterprise No. 91 shall submit a request to the Minister of Finance to issue a decision on using proceeds from the shareholding reform to contribute capital for the establishment of a joint-stock company, along with the plan for establishing the joint-stock company and a confirmation letter from the Treasury regarding the shareholding reform proceeds still held at the Treasury. 3. After reviewing the effectiveness of the plan, the ability to absorb surplus labor due to the implementation of the shareholding reform, and the shareholding reform proceeds at the Treasury, the Minister of Finance will issue an order to transfer funds from the account for shareholding reform proceeds at the Treasury to a frozen account (as stipulated in Clause 5, Article 32 of the Company Law) opened by the founding unit.

4. In the event that the joint-stock company is not established, the founding unit shall be responsible for transferring the amount transferred by the Ministry of Finance into the frozen account back to the account for shareholding reform proceeds at the provincial or municipal Treasury and report to the Ministry of Finance for monitoring.

C. IMPLEMENTATION

Article 12.

The State Treasury is responsible for opening accounts for the Minister of Finance and sub-accounts for each ministry, locality, and State-owned Enterprise No. 91 to monitor the shareholding reform proceeds of each ministry managing industries, provincial People's Committee, and State-owned Enterprise No. 91. Monthly reports on the shareholding reform proceeds of each ministry, locality, and State-owned Enterprise No. 91 shall be submitted to the Department of Budget Management under the General Department of State Capital and Asset Management at Enterprises.

It is strictly prohibited for the State Treasury to transfer funds from the account for shareholding reform proceeds without an order from the Minister of Finance.

Article 13.

The General Department of State Capital and Asset Management at Enterprises is responsible for:

1. Assisting the Minister of Finance in uniformly managing state affairs concerning the collection and utilization of state shareholding reform proceeds.

2. Monitoring and inspecting plans for utilizing shareholding reform proceeds of enterprises, proposing opinions to the Minister of Finance on plans for utilizing shareholding reform proceeds and measures to handle violations by enterprises when submitting and utilizing shareholding reform proceeds.

3. Based on the Decision of the Minister of Finance, the General Department of State Capital and Asset Management at Enterprises shall issue payment orders to withdraw from the "shareholding reform proceeds" account and transfer to the beneficiary units of shareholding reform proceeds.

4. Quarterly and annually, it shall report to the Minister of Finance on the situation of utilizing shareholding reform proceeds, while simultaneously informing the Department of National Budget Management to process revenue and expenditure entries into the national budget.

Article 14.

This regulation shall take effect fifteen days after its signing date and shall be uniformly applied throughout the country, replacing the regulation attached to Decision No. 1256TC/TCDN/QD dated December 13, 1995 of the Ministry of Finance.

Ministries, agencies equivalent to ministries, government agencies, provinces, and centrally governed cities have the responsibility to guide the implementation of this regulation.

During the implementation of this regulation, if there are difficulties or obstacles, ministries, sectors, provinces, cities, and enterprises need to promptly reflect them to the Ministry of Finance for research and resolution.

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01/1998/QÐ/BTC
Decision No. 01/1998/QÐ/BTC on the issuance of regulations on managing and using proceeds from the sale of state-owned shares and dividends from state-owned shares.
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91/TTg Quyết định số 91/TTg Về việc thí điểm thành lập tập đoàn kinh doanh In effect
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