The Plant Variety Ordinance is promulgated and applied to organizations and individuals related to plant varieties. The Ordinance stipulates management, protection, use, and development of plant varieties.
적용 범위
Organizations and individuals operating in the field of plant varieties include farmers, enterprises, research institutions, and seed production facilities.
핵심 사항
- Organizations and individuals permitted to produce and trade in plant varieties must have a certificate of compliance with the conditions set forth in the Ordinance.
- Organizations and individuals are not allowed to use, sell, or import plant varieties that have not been quality tested or certified.
- The Ordinance prescribes fines ranging from VND 50 million to VND 100 million for violations concerning the management of plant varieties.
- Organizations and individuals must comply with regulations on protecting indigenous plant varieties and must not cause biological imbalance during production and trading activities.
- The Ordinance stipulates mechanisms for licensing, quality testing, and evaluating the effectiveness of plant variety usage.
🌐 이 문서의 사회적 영향
- Positive impact: Helps protect and develop plant genetic resources, enhancing agricultural productivity and product quality.
- Negative impact: May pose difficulties for small and medium-sized enterprises in complying with certification requirements.
- Enterprises may need additional investment to meet management requirements for plant varieties, increasing production costs.
❓ 자주 묻는 질문
What conditions must organizations and individuals meet to be licensed for producing and trading in plant varieties?
According to the Plant Variety Ordinance, organizations and individuals must have a certificate of compliance with the conditions set forth in the Ordinance.
How will violations of plant variety management be penalized?
Using, selling, or importing plant varieties that have not been quality tested or certified will result in fines ranging from VND 50 million to VND 100 million.
What provisions are there regarding the protection of indigenous plant varieties in this Ordinance?
The Ordinance requires organizations and individuals to comply with regulations on protecting indigenous plant varieties and must not cause biological imbalance during production and trading activities.
What is the duration of effect of the Plant Variety Ordinance?
Specific information about the duration of effect is not provided in the text, so it is unclear.
What provisions are there regarding quality testing of plant varieties under this Ordinance?
The Ordinance requires organizations and individuals to comply with quality testing procedures before producing and trading in plant varieties.
전문
| PRESIDENT OF THE STATE _____ |
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM Independence – Freedom – Happiness _______________________ |
| Number: 03/2004/L-CTN | Hanoi, April 5, 2004 |
ORDER
REGARDING THE ANNOUNCEMENT OF THE ORDINANCE OF THE STANDING COMMITTEE OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY
PRESIDENT OF THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
BASED ON Article 103 and Article 106 of the Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in 1992, amended and supplemented by Resolution No. 51/2001/QH10 dated December 25, 2001 of the Tenth Session of the Xth National Assembly;
BASED ON Article 19 of the Law on the Organization of the National Assembly;
BASED ON Article 51 of the Law on Enacting Legal Normative Documents;
NOW PROMULGATES:
The Plant Variety Ordinance.
Passed by the Standing Committee of the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, Session XI on March 24, 2004./.
| PRESIDENT OF THE STATE Tran Duc Luong |
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