This Circular guides the inspection and supervision of plant quarantine goods for export, import, and transit in Vietnam, including provisions on quarantine procedures, coordination between Plant Quarantine agencies and Customs, responsibilities of each sector, handling of violations, and conditions for implementation. This Circular applies to organizations and individuals involved in exporting and importing plant quarantine goods.
Đối tượng áp dụng
Organizations and individuals participating in the export and import of plant quarantine goods (shippers, transport vehicle owners, Plant Quarantine agencies, and Customs).
Các điểm cốt lõi
- The Plant Quarantine agency issues a Plant Quarantine Certificate for quarantine objects before export and import.
- Plant quarantine goods may only be exported or imported after completing customs procedures and plant quarantine.
- In special cases, a temporary Plant Quarantine Certificate may be issued for imported goods.
- The Plant Quarantine agency and Customs coordinate in inspecting and supervising plant quarantine goods to prevent the spread of harmful organisms.
- Violations of plant quarantine will be handled according to the Plant Protection and Quarantine Ordinance and Government Decrees.
🌐 Tác động xã hội từ văn bản này
- Positive impact: Reducing the risk of disease transmission from plants, protecting plant resources.
- Negative impact: Administrative burden and costs for businesses due to the need to comply with plant quarantine procedures.
❓ Câu hỏi thường gặp
Which agency issues the Plant Quarantine Certificate?
The Plant Quarantine agency issues the Plant Quarantine Certificate for quarantine objects before export and import.
What is the deadline for submitting the Plant Quarantine Certificate after bringing the goods to the designated location?
The shipper must submit the Plant Quarantine Certificate to the Customs office within seven days from the date of bringing the quarantine object to the designated location.
Which agency is responsible for handling administrative violations in plant quarantine work?
The head of the Plant Quarantine agency and the head of the Customs office at the port are responsible under the law for their decisions regarding the handling and punishment of violations in the field of plant quarantine.
According to which regulations is administrative violation handling carried out?
Administrative violation handling in plant quarantine work concerning quarantine objects is carried out according to the Administrative Violation Handling Ordinance and Government Decrees on administrative violation handling in the field of Plant Protection and Quarantine.
Which agency is responsible for guiding the implementation of this Circular?
Heads of units under each sector are responsible for guiding the implementation of this Circular.
Toàn văn
JOINT CIRCULAR
Guidelines for the inspection and supervision of goods subject to plant quarantine upon export, import, and transit through Vietnam
subject to plant quarantine for export, import, and transit through Vietnam
Pursuant to Decree No. 92/CP dated November 27, 1993 of the Prime Minister guiding the implementation of the Plant Protection and Quarantine Ordinance;
Pursuant to Decree No. 171/HĐBT dated May 27, 1991 of the Council of Ministers (now the Government) on customs procedures and customs fees.
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development - General Department of Customs guides the implementation of responsibilities and coordination relationships between the two sectors in the inspection and supervision of goods subject to plant quarantine upon export, import, and transit through Vietnam as follows:
This technical regulation sets out technical requirements, testing methods, sampling procedures; management requirements; responsibilities of organizations and individuals producing, trading, and importing cigarettes.
1. The list of goods for export, import, temporary import for re-export, temporary export for re-import, and transit through Vietnam subject to plant quarantine (hereinafter referred to as objects subject to plant quarantine) is detailed in the appendix attached to this Circular.
2. Objects subject to plant quarantine may only be allowed to export, import, temporarily import for re-export, temporarily export for re-import, and transit through Vietnam's territory after being issued a Plant Quarantine Certificate by the Plant Quarantine Authority and stamped by the Customs Authority to complete customs formalities. In cases where imported objects subject to plant quarantine cannot immediately obtain a Plant Quarantine Certificate at the border gate due to special circumstances, a Temporary Plant Quarantine Certificate may be issued. Within no more than seven days from the date of bringing the object subject to plant quarantine to the designated location, the consignor must submit the Plant Quarantine Certificate to the border gate Customs Authority to supplement the customs declaration file.
3. Passengers, vehicle owners, and service personnel on transport vehicles when entering or exiting the country must declare to the Plant Quarantine Authority at the border gate if they carry objects subject to plant quarantine in their luggage, and must comply with the regulations set forth by the Plant Quarantine Authority regarding handling.
II. PROCEDURES FOR PLANT QUARANTINE INSPECTION AND CUSTOMS SUPERVISION AND COORDINATION RELATIONSHIPS
CUSTOMS AND COOPERATION ARRANGEMENTS
1. For objects subject to plant quarantine:
When exporting: the consignor, owner of the means of transport, or their authorized representative must first complete the plant quarantine procedures before proceeding to the Customs Authority to handle export formalities. - When importing (or transiting through Vietnam): During the customs clearance process, if the Customs Authority discovers objects subject to plant quarantine, it will require the owner of the object, owner of the means of transport, or their authorized representative to first complete the plant quarantine procedures before handling customs formalities.
2. If objects subject to plant quarantine are found to be infected with quarantine pests and need to be treated according to the provisions of the Plant Protection and Quarantine Ordinance, the Plant Quarantine Authority at the border gate will notify the Customs Authority in advance about the location, time, and measures for treatment.
3. Within their respective functions and authorities, the Plant Quarantine Authority and the Customs Authority at border gates shall cooperate in inspecting and supervising goods subject to plant quarantine to prevent the spread of harmful organisms affecting plant resources from one country to another, in accordance with the provisions of domestic and international plant quarantine laws that Vietnam has signed or joined.
4. Every six months, the Plant Quarantine Authority at the border gate shall convene a meeting with the Customs Authority at the border gate to review work relations and the performance of duties by both authorities; if necessary, an extraordinary meeting may be convened.
5. Annually, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development shall organize a meeting with the General Department of Customs to review, evaluate, draw lessons, and discuss measures for cooperation between the two sectors.
III. RESPONSIBILITIES OF EACH SECTOR
1. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
a) Notify the General Department of Customs of the list of organisms subject to plant quarantine published periodically by the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development.
b) Publicly post at border gates the list of objects subject to plant quarantine, regulations on plant quarantine procedures, and fees and costs for plant quarantine according to current regulations, and the time required to complete plant quarantine procedures.
c) Establish Plant Quarantine Authorities at border gates to perform their functions and tasks as prescribed by the Plant Protection and Quarantine Ordinance and coordinate with the Customs Authority at the border gate to implement the provisions of this Circular.
d) Notify the General Department of Customs in writing of the list of border gates with export and import activities but without operational Plant Quarantine Authorities so that the Customs Authority at the border gate can handle customs formalities based on Point 2, Part I of this Circular.
e) Notify the Customs Authority at the border gate in writing of the results of handling consignments of objects subject to plant quarantine that have been found to be infected with quarantine pests prior to completing customs formalities for those consignments.
2. The General Department of Customs:
a) Guide the application of this Circular to the Customs Departments of provinces and centrally-administered cities to instruct Customs Authorities at border gates to implement it.
b) If objects subject to plant quarantine are discovered during the customs clearance process, the Customs Authority at the border gate must notify the Plant Quarantine Authority to complete the plant quarantine procedures according to the Plant Protection and Quarantine Ordinance.
IV. HANDLING OF VIOLATIONS
1. The Plant Quarantine Authority at the border gate shall prepare a record of handling objects subject to plant quarantine that do not meet plant quarantine standards when exporting, importing, and transiting through Vietnam, in accordance with the Plant Protection and Quarantine Ordinance. In cases where objects subject to plant quarantine must be destroyed, there shall be the presence and supervision of both the Plant Quarantine Authority and the Customs Authority at the same level.
2. Administrative violations in plant quarantine work involving objects subject to plant quarantine shall be handled in accordance with the Administrative Violations Handling Ordinance and the Government Decree on administrative violations handling in the field of Plant Protection and Quarantine currently in effect.
The head of the Plant Quarantine Agency and the customs officer at the border gate are responsible under the Law for their decisions regarding the handling and punishment of violations in the field of plant quarantine and customs inspection of goods subject to plant quarantine.
3. During the process of customs clearance, if the customs office discovers any violation of customs laws, it shall prepare a record and handle it according to current regulations.
V. IMPLEMENTATION PROVISIONS
This Circular takes effect from the date of signature. All previous provisions that conflict with this Circular are hereby abolished.
Heads of units within each sector are responsible for guiding the implementation of this Circular. Any difficulties should be reported to their immediate superior authority for study and timely coordination and direction to resolve them./.
ANNEX
LIST OF PHYSICAL ITEMS SUBJECT TO PLANT QUARANTINE WHEN EXPORTING,
IMPORTING AND TRANSITING THROUGH VIETNAM
(Annexed to Circular No. 03 dated March 25, 1997 jointly issued
by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development - General Department of Customs)
1. Plants:
a) Various types of plant seeds and parts of plants used as seeds such as: seeds, scions, buds, underground stems, shoots, fruits, roots, tubers, tissue cultures grown in artificial media.
b) Various types of plants and parts of plants such as: buds, flowers, fruits, branches, trunks, leaves, roots, tubers, bark, and other parts in different forms.
2. Plant products: rice, bran, wheat flour, malt, peanuts (peanuts), feed meal, oil cakes, various types of seeds: cashews, coffee, pepper, chili powder, tea, hemp fiber, various types of packaging materials, paper of various types, pulp, rolled paper, various types of baked goods made from cereal grains, cigarettes, tobacco threads, tobacco leaves, brewing yeast, feed enzyme, crude oils, resins, freshly processed woods and wood products not yet processed or already processed (excluding refined wood processed in accordance with Circular No. 10 NN-PTLN/TT dated December 26, 1996 amending Article 6 on Plant Quarantine of Joint Circular No. 06/TTLB dated April 2, 1996 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the Ministry of Trade, and the General Department of Customs), rattan, bamboo, reeds, mats, straw, various types of medicinal herbs, rice paper, vermicelli, various types of clothing, various types of woven carpets made of wool, yarns, cotton fibers (including those made of chemical fibers), rubber, latex, and other similar items.
3. Insects, fungi, nematodes, bacteria, viruses (living or dead) and various types of plant specimens, plant products, microbial preparations used in agricultural and forestry protection work.
4. Soil and other objects capable of causing harm and carrying harmful organisms affecting plant resources.
5. Means of storage and transportation of the aforementioned items./.
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