This Decree stipulates the preferential import tax rates of Vietnam to implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement for the period 2022-2027. The document specifies the conditions for application and specific tariff rates for each year during this period.
Scope of application
["Taxpayers as prescribed by the Law on Export Duties and Import Duties", "Customs authorities, customs officers", "Organizations and individuals with rights and obligations related to export and import goods"]
Key points
- Taxpayers must comply with the preferential import tariff rate for special treatment issued together with this Decree (Article 3).
- Imported goods subject to AHKFTA preferential tariff rates must meet the conditions regarding origin and have a Certificate of Origin (C/O) model AHK or proof of origin documentation as prescribed by the Agreement (Article 4).
- Goods from non-tariff zones of Vietnam imported into the domestic market must also meet the conditions regarding origin and provide proof as required (Article 5).
- This Decree takes effect from the date of issuance and replaces Decree No. 07/2020/NĐ-CP (Article 6).
- Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, government agencies, Chairpersons of provincial People's Committees under the central city, and organizations and individuals related to this Decree must implement it (Article 7).
🌐 Social impact of this document
- Enterprises importing goods from countries that are members of the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement will enjoy special preferential tariff rates.
- Taxpayers and customs authorities must strictly adhere to the regulations on the origin of goods and proof documents to ensure their benefits when importing goods.
- The implementation of this tariff may create competition in the domestic market, promoting international trade activities of Vietnam with member countries of the Agreement.
❓ Frequently asked questions
How are goods from non-tariff zones of Vietnam imported into the domestic market?
Goods from non-tariff zones of Vietnam must meet the conditions regarding origin and provide proof as specified in Article 5 of this Decree.
What is the AHKFTA tariff rate applicable in 2023?
The AHKFTA tariff rate applicable from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023 is as prescribed in Article 3 of this Decree.
What are the conditions for enjoying the AHKFTA tariff rate?
Imported goods must be listed in the Preferential Import Tariff for Special Treatment, originate from member countries of the Agreement, and comply with the regulations on the origin of goods (Article 4).
Full text
THE GOVERNMENT
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
Number: 123/2022/NĐ-CP
Hanoi, December 30, 2022
DECREE
Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties of Vietnam to Implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement for the Period 2022-2027
Pursuant to the Law on Organization of the Government dated June 19, 2015; the Law Amending and Supplementing Certain Provisions of the Law on Organization of the Government and the Law on Organization of Local Administration dated November 22, 2019;
Pursuant to the Law on Export Duties and Import Duties dated April 6, 2016;
Pursuant to the Customs Law dated June 23, 2014;
Pursuant to the ASEAN Framework Agreement on Facilitation of Intra-Regional Land Transport signed on December 10, 2009;
To implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement which became effective from June 11, 2019;
At the proposal of the Minister of Finance;
The Government promulgates the Decree on the Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties of Vietnam to Implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement for the Period 2022-2027.
Article 1. Scope of Regulation
This Decree stipulates the rates of special preferential import duties of Vietnam to implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement for the period 2022-2027 and the conditions for enjoying such special preferential import duty rates under this Agreement.
Article 2. Applicability
1. Taxpayers as prescribed by the Law on Export Duties and Import Duties.
2. Customs authorities, customs officers.
3. Organizations and individuals involved in export and import goods have rights and obligations related thereto.
Article 3. Special Preferential Import Tariff Schedule
1. Attached herewith is the Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties of Vietnam to Implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement for the Period 2022-2027 (hereinafter referred to as AHKFTA preferential import duty rates).
2. The columns "Commodity Code" and "Description of Goods" in the attached Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties are based on the List of Exported and Imported Commodities of Vietnam and classified according to the 8-digit or 10-digit coding system.
In case the List of Exported and Imported Commodities of Vietnam is amended or supplemented, the declarant shall declare the description and commodity code according to the amended or supplemented List of Exported and Imported Commodities and apply the AHKFTA preferential import duty rate specified in the attached Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties for the amended or supplemented commodity code.
3. Column "AHKFTA Rate (%)": Rates applicable for different periods, including:
a) 2022: The rate applies from December 30, 2022 to December 31, 2022;
b) 2023: The rate applies from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2023;
c) 2024: The rate applies from January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024;
d) 2025: The rate applies from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025;
đ) 2026: The rate applies from January 1, 2026 to December 31, 2026;
e) 2027: The rate applies from January 1, 2027 to December 31, 2027.
4. Symbol "*": imported goods not entitled to AHKFTA preferential import duty rates at the corresponding time.
For imported goods subject to quota import duties, including certain items under groups 04.07, 17.01, 24.01, 25.01, the special preferential import duty within the quota is the rate specified in the attached Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties; the list and annual quota volume for imported goods are regulated by the Ministry of Industry and Trade, and the import duty rate outside the quota is applied according to the Export Tariff, the Tariff Schedule for Preferential Import Duties, the List of Commodities and Absolute, Mixed, and Import Duties Outside Quota as prescribed by the Government at the time of importation.
Article 4. Conditions for applying the Special Preferential Tariff Rate
Imported goods subject to AHKFTA preferential import duty rates must meet the following conditions:
1. They must be listed in the Special Preferential Import Tariff Schedule issued together with this Decree.
2. Imported from countries that are members of the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement, including the following countries and territories:
a) Brunei Darussalam;
b) Kingdom of Cambodia;
c) Republic of Indonesia;
d) Lao People's Democratic Republic;
d) Malaysia;
e) Union of Myanmar;
g) Republic of the Philippines;
h) Republic of Singapore;
i) Kingdom of Thailand;
k) Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China.
3. Comply with the rules of origin (including direct shipment requirements) and have a Certificate of Origin (C/O) in the AHK format or other certification documents in accordance with the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement and current laws.
Article 5. Goods from Vietnam's Duty-Free Zones
Imported goods from non-tariff zones in Vietnam into the domestic market must comply with the conditions stipulated in Clause 1 and Clause 3 of Article 4 of this Decree to be eligible for AHKFTA preferential import duty rates.
Article 6. Effectiveness
1. This Decree takes effect from the date of issuance.
2. The Decree No. 07/2020/NĐ-CP dated January 5, 2020 of the Government promulgating the Tariff Schedule for Special Preferential Import Duties of Vietnam to Implement the ASEAN-Hong Kong, China Free Trade Agreement for the Period 2019-2022 ceases to be effective from the date this Decree takes effect.
Article 7. Responsibility for Implementation
Ministers, Heads of ministerial-level agencies, Heads of agencies under the Government, Chairpersons of provincial and centrally-administered city People's Committees, and related organizations and individuals are responsible for implementing this Decree.
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Place of Receipt: - Central Party Committee Secretariat; - Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers; - Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, and agencies under the Government; - Provincial People's Councils, People's Committees of centrally governed cities; - Central Party Office and Party Committees; - General Secretary's Office; - President's Office; - Ethnic Council and Committees of the National Assembly; - National Assembly's Office; - Supreme People's Court; - Supreme People's Procuracy; - State Audit Office; - National Financial Supervisory Commission; - Social Policy Bank; - Vietnam Development Bank; - Vietnam Fatherland Front Central Committee; - Central Agencies of Social Organizations; - VPCP: Deputy Prime Minister, Deputy Ministers, Assistant Prime Minister, General Director of Electronic Government, Departments, Bureaus, subordinate units, Official Gazette; - To be filed: VT, KTH (2). |
PRIME MINISTER DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER (Signed) Lê Minh Khái |
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