Decree No. 155 defines the term "architect"

Decree No. 155/1946 stipulates that the term 'Architect' refers to individuals who have graduated from the Vietnam College of Architecture or equivalent conditions. This document aims to protect the reputation and expertise of the profession.

Document No.155
Document typeDecree
Issuing authorityCentral Account
Signed byHuỳnh Thúc Kháng — Bộ trưởng
Updated18/06/2026
FieldUncategorized
Issued date16/08/1946
Effective date31/08/1946
Expiry date
StatusExpired
✦ Smart summary

Decree No. 155/1946 stipulates that the term 'Architect' refers to individuals who have graduated from the Vietnam College of Architecture or equivalent conditions. This document aims to protect the reputation and expertise of the profession.

Scope of application

Citizens, businesses operating in construction and architecture

Key points

  • Individuals with a degree from the Vietnam College of Architecture are referred to as 'Architects' (Article 1.1)
  • Those holding degrees from foreign colleges of architecture, equivalent to the curriculum of the Vietnamese Institute of Architecture, may also be called 'Architects' (Article 1.2)
  • Former students who have completed their program and graduated from the Vietnam College of Architecture before this Decree was issued are recognized as 'Architects' by the Government (Article 1.3)
  • Former students who have completed their program at the Vietnam College of Architecture, practiced architecture for at least five years, may be called 'Architects' (Article 1.4)

🌐 Social impact of this document

  • Protecting the reputation and expertise of those truly holding architectural qualifications
  • Challenges for individuals lacking the required conditions but still claiming to be 'Architects'
  • Creating opportunities for recognition for former students who graduated before this Decree was issued
  • Requirement of a minimum period of practice for certain cases

❓ Frequently asked questions

What criteria must I meet to be called an 'Architect'?

You need to have a degree from the Vietnam College of Architecture or equivalent institutions, or have practiced architecture for at least five years.

Can I call myself an 'Architect' if I only completed the program but did not graduate?

No, you must complete the program and graduate to be called an 'Architect'.

Full text

DECREE

No. 155 dated August 16, 1946

CHAIRMAN OF THE VIETNAMESE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC GOVERNMENT

Pursuant to the current laws establishing the rules and curriculum of the School of Architecture;

Pursuant to the current laws regarding the profession of architecture and construction in Vietnam;

At the request of the Ministers of Public Works and National Education;

After deliberation by the Standing Committee of the National Assembly and the Council of Ministers,

ENACTS THE DECREE:

Article 1: The term "Architect" shall be reserved for:

1. Persons who have graduated from the School of Architecture in Vietnam;

2. Persons who have graduated from foreign schools of architecture with curricula equivalent to that of the Vietnamese School of Architecture;

3. Former students who completed the curriculum and graduated from the School of Architecture in Vietnam, and as of the date this Decree is signed, are listed on the government-recognized list of architects;

4. Former students who completed the curriculum and graduated from the School of Architecture in Vietnam, and as of the date this Decree is signed, have practiced architecture for at least five years in a private architectural office or public service.

Article 2: The Ministers of Interior Affairs, Public Works, and National Education shall enforce this Decree accordingly.

 

Huỳnh Thúc Kháng

(Signed)

 

 

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