Directive No. 204/TTg requires agencies and localities to strengthen disease prevention and control efforts. The goal is to minimize human and property losses caused by diseases through publicity, supervision, readiness for medical care, and food source management.
Đối tượng áp dụng
Chairmen of People's Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities; Ministers and Heads of relevant sectors.
Các điểm cốt lõi
- Chairmen of People's Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities must urge the Health sector and all levels and sectors to implement the Law on Protecting People's Health, particularly infectious disease and epidemic prevention at the local level. They must regularly educate the public about personal hygiene and food safety.
- The Ministry of Health must strengthen guidance on disease prevention, treatment, emergency care, disease surveillance, and readiness for medical response when epidemics occur. They must improve the reporting of disease outbreaks.
- The Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry must guide the proper handling of organic fertilizers before application; strictly manage processing, slaughtering, and distribution stages of food products.
- The Tourism General Department and Customs General Department must cooperate with health quarantine authorities to organize monitoring and management to prevent the entry of dangerous diseases from abroad.
🌐 Tác động xã hội từ văn bản này
- Positive impact: Minimizing human and property losses caused by diseases; enhancing community awareness of personal hygiene and food safety.
- Negative impact: Increased costs for health and agricultural agencies to prepare for disease responses.
❓ Câu hỏi thường gặp
What should localities do to prevent and control diseases?
Chairmen of People's Committees of provinces and centrally-administered cities must urge the Health sector and all levels and sectors to implement the Law on Protecting People's Health, particularly infectious disease and epidemic prevention at the local level. They must regularly educate the public about personal hygiene and food safety.
What should the Ministry of Health do to respond to disease outbreaks?
The Ministry of Health must strengthen guidance on disease prevention, treatment, emergency care, disease surveillance, and readiness for medical response when epidemics occur. They must improve the reporting of disease outbreaks.
What should ministries and sectors do regarding food management?
The Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry must guide the proper handling of organic fertilizers before application; coordinate with the Ministry of Commerce and related sectors to strictly manage processing, slaughtering, and distribution stages of food products.
What requirements are there for monitoring entries from abroad?
The Tourism General Department and Customs General Department must cooperate with health quarantine authorities to properly organize monitoring and management to prevent the entry of dangerous diseases transmitted through people and goods sent from abroad.
What requirements are there for the public in disease prevention and control efforts?
Citizens need to implement preventive measures for each disease according to the season, maintain their health, report illnesses, enhance personal hygiene and food safety, and use clean water.
Toàn văn
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PRIME MINISTER Number: 204/TTg |
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM Independence – Freedom – Happiness Hanoi, May 2, 1994 |
DIRECTIVE
OF THE PRIME MINISTER
On Strengthening Work to Prevent and Control Epidemics
In the first three months of 1994, outbreaks of cholera, meningococcal meningitis, and food poisoning were detected in some provinces. Some localities have not proactively prevented and controlled diseases, have not regularly conducted propaganda and education on hygiene awareness, and have not promptly reported cases, leading to deaths caused by epidemics, causing losses to human lives, health, and livelihoods.
To minimize losses to people and property caused by epidemics, the Prime Minister requests the Chairpersons of People's Committees of provinces and centrally governed cities, Ministers, and Heads of relevant sectors to immediately implement the following tasks:
1. The Chairpersons of People's Committees of provinces and centrally governed cities shall regularly urge and inspect the Health sector and all levels and sectors in implementing the Law on Protecting the Health of the People, hygiene regulations, especially in preventing and controlling infectious diseases and epidemics in their respective localities.
Regularly conduct propaganda and education to encourage the public to take preventive measures for each disease according to the season, so that each person can maintain their own health, report illnesses, enhance personal hygiene, food hygiene, and use clean water.
2. The Ministry of Health shall strengthen guidance on disease prevention, treatment, emergency care, disease surveillance, rapid detection of epidemic areas, and prepare medical supplies, medicines, equipment, and healthcare personnel to respond promptly when epidemics occur.
Promptly rectify the reporting of epidemics. Village and ward leaders who fail to promptly report epidemics to the People's Committee of the district or county and the District Health Center or Provincial Health Department shall bear responsibility. Directors of Health Centers and Provincial Health Departments who know about an epidemic but fail to immediately dispatch anti-epidemic personnel to support shall bear responsibility.
3. The Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry shall guide the proper handling of organic fertilizers before application; work with the Ministry of Commerce and related sectors to strictly manage processing, slaughtering, and distribution of food products; prohibit the use of industrial dyes or chemical sugars in food production and beverages.
4. The Tourism General Administration and Customs General Administration shall cooperate with health quarantine agencies to effectively monitor and manage to prevent the entry of dangerous diseases transmitted through people and goods sent from abroad.
Ministers, heads of ministerial-level agencies, agencies under the Government, Chairmen of People's Committees of provinces, centrally governed cities are responsible for implementing this Directive./.
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(Signed)
Nguyen Khanh |
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