✦ 智能摘要
Circular No. 22/2009/TT-BNN guides requirements for livestock breeds and quarantine of transportation aimed at preventing the spread of animal diseases, applicable to organizations and individuals both within and outside Vietnam engaged in livestock activities on Vietnamese territory. Notable points include detailed regulations on breed quality, quarantine registration procedures, veterinary hygiene requirements, pre-transportation quarantine, and post-import isolation.
适用范围
Organizations and individuals within and outside Vietnam that engage in livestock farming, trading, transporting, and supplying animals on Vietnamese territory.
要点
- Livestock breeds must meet current standards or those announced by production facilities; they may not be sold when there is a dangerous epidemic in the area.
- Livestock breed production facilities must regularly select, cull, announce breed quality standards, and conduct full quarantine before selling breeds.
- When transporting animals, organizations and individuals must register for quarantine with the Animal Health Service Office; veterinary hygiene requirements for livestock breeds include being healthy, having clear origins, and being vaccinated according to regulations.
- Pre-transport quarantine: Animals from disease-free areas must be separated, clinically examined, and marked; day-old poultry can be transported if healthy and vaccinated.
- Upon importing livestock breeds into a locality, truthful declarations must be made to the Animal Health Service Office, and the breeds must be isolated for at least seven days before being transferred to farms.
🌐 本文件的社会影响
- Positive impacts: Reducing the risk of animal disease spread, protecting human health and the environment; improving the quality of livestock breeds.
- Negative impacts: Higher transportation and quarantine costs; longer isolation periods delay livestock farming progress.
❓ 常见问题
How must livestock breed production facilities announce their quality standards?
Livestock breed production facilities must regularly announce breed quality standards and bear legal responsibility for the announced standards.
How must organizations and individuals register for quarantine with the Animal Health Service Office when transporting animals?
Organizations and individuals wishing to transport animals must register for quarantine according to regulations with the Animal Health Service Office. The registration content must include information such as type of animal, quantity, sex, purpose of use, origin of the animal, and destination.
Can livestock breeds from disease-free areas be transported immediately?
For livestock from disease-free areas (BSE for cattle, buffalo, goats, sheep; BSE, Swine Fever for pigs), if they have been vaccinated against the required diseases and are still within the immunity period, immediate transportation is permitted.
What actions must be taken when importing livestock breeds into a locality?
Truthful declarations must be made to the Animal Health Service Office regarding the place name, quantity, and health status of the animals upon arrival; isolation for at least seven days before introducing them into herds or transferring them to farms must be conducted. During the isolation period, clinical examinations, supplementary vaccinations, and disinfection of the isolation area must be carried out.
What penalties will be imposed for violations of this Circular?
There is no specific information about penalty measures in the document. However, violations of transportation quarantine regulations for breeding and commercial livestock may be strictly handled according to veterinary and livestock breeding laws.
全文
CIRCULAR
Guidelines for animal breeding stock and quarantine procedures for transporting breeding animals
to ensure disease safety in livestock development
________________________________
Pursuant to Decree No. 01/2008/NĐ-CP dated January 3, 2008 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development;
Pursuant to the Veterinary Law dated April 29, 2004;
Pursuant to the Livestock Breed Law dated March 24, 2004;
Pursuant to Decree No. 33/2005/NĐ-CP dated March 15, 2005 of the Government detailing the implementation of certain provisions of the Animal Health Ordinance;
Pursuant to Decree No. 119/2008/NĐ-CP dated November 28, 2008 of the Government amending and supplementing certain articles of Decree No. 33/2005/NĐ-CP dated March 15, 2005 of the Government detailing the implementation of certain provisions of the Animal Health Ordinance;
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development guides organizations, localities, and projects on livestock development, ensuring the quality of breeding stock and preventing the spread of dangerous infectious animal diseases as follows:
I. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1. Scope of regulation and applicable subjects:
1.1. These Circulars guide requirements for breeding stock, quarantine procedures for transportation, and control of imported breeding stock to prevent the spread of animal diseases for livestock development.
1.2. These Circulars apply to domestic organizations and individuals, foreign organizations and individuals engaged in livestock activities, trading, transporting, and supplying animals within the territory of Vietnam.
2. Explanation of Terms:
In this Circular, the following terms shall be understood as follows:
2.1. Breeding stock includes cattle, buffalo, goats, sheep, pigs, chickens, ducks, geese (Siamese ducks) used for livestock breeding.
2.2. Suppliers of breeding stock are organizations and individuals, both domestic and foreign, engaged in trading, transporting, and raising animals within the territory of Vietnam for sale or transfer to livestock raisers.
2.3. Livestock raisers include organizations and individuals who purchase or receive animals from suppliers for raising purposes.
II. REQUIREMENTS FOR BREEDING STOCK
1. Must ensure breeding stock quality according to current standards or standards announced by breeding stock production facilities.
2. For breeding stock production facilities:
a) Regularly select, cull, and ensure the quality of inbred herds, grandparents, parents, and original breeds before producing and selling breeding stock.
b) Announce breeding stock quality standards and be responsible under the law for the standards announced.
c) Conduct thorough quarantine before selling breeding stock.
d) Breeding stock production facilities that do not announce quality standards or conduct quarantine shall not be permitted to sell breeding stock on the market.
e) Shall not be allowed to sell breeding stock when there is an outbreak of dangerous infectious diseases in the region or facility.
3. When signs of disease appear in the herd, immediately report to the local veterinary authority and implement immediate measures to prevent and control the disease as prescribed by the state.
III. REQUIREMENTS FOR QUARANTINE PROCEDURES FOR TRANSPORTATION OF ANIMALS
1. Quarantine registration procedures:
Organizations and individuals wishing to transport animals for breeding, trading, or supplying to livestock development projects must register for quarantine with the Veterinary Sub-Department as prescribed.
The quarantine registration must contain complete information: type of animal, quantity, sex, purpose of use, origin of the animal, destination.
2. Requirements for veterinary hygiene for breeding stock:
2.1. Breeding stock must be healthy, meet breeding stock quality standards, have clear origins, and originate from regions or facilities recognized as disease-free or without outbreaks of dangerous infectious diseases for at least three months prior to selling breeding stock. Specifically, the dangerous infectious diseases for each type of breeding stock are as follows:
a) For cattle and buffalo: Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD);
b) For goats and sheep: FMD, Goat Pox, Sheep Pox;
c) For pigs: FMD, African Swine Fever, Swine Dysentery;
d) For chickens: Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease;
e) For ducks: Avian Influenza, Duck Plague.
2.2. Breeding stock must be vaccinated against the following diseases:
a) For FMD:
- Vaccinate cattle, buffalo, goats, and sheep with trivalent FMD vaccine types O, A, Asia 1;
- Vaccinate sows and boars with FMD type O vaccine; pigs raised for meat (when supplied to livestock development projects);
- Use strains of vaccines in the National Program to Control and Eradicate FMD or high-concordant vaccines with circulating FMD virus types in Vietnam.
b) For Anthrax: Vaccinate cattle and buffalo originating from regions/facilities affected by Anthrax within ten years prior to selling.
c) For African Swine Fever: Vaccinate pigs.
d) For Avian Influenza: Chickens and ducks must be vaccinated as prescribed.
e) For Goat Pox and Sheep Pox: Vaccinate goats and sheep.
f) Animals from regions or facilities recognized as disease-free do not need to be vaccinated against diseases already recognized as disease-free.
2.3. Organizations and individuals directly supplying or contracted to supply breeding stock must assign specialized staff to cooperate with veterinary officers to inspect the actual quality of breeding stock and veterinary hygiene requirements before transportation.
3. Pre-transportation quarantine:
3.1. Quarantine location and isolation period:
a) For breeding stock originating from centralized livestock farms, breeding stock production facilities, quarantine will be conducted at the facility.
b) For breeding stock collected from individual farmers, quarantine will be conducted at locations designated by the veterinary authority.
c) The isolation period must be sufficient to ensure compliance with the quarantine procedures.
3.2. Livestock quarantine:
a) Livestock from regions or facilities recognized as disease-free (FMD for cattle, buffalo, goats, sheep; FMD, African Swine Fever for pigs):
- Separate livestock, conduct clinical examination, mark according to regulations (cattle, buffalo ear tagging, pigs ear tagging or ear tattooing).
- Livestock that have been vaccinated against the diseases mentioned in Points 2.2 and 2, III above and are still within the immunity period may be transported immediately.
- If livestock have not been vaccinated, they must be vaccinated as prescribed, and can only be transported 14 days after vaccination.
- Pigs must not show clinical symptoms of Blue Ear Disease for at least three months prior to transportation.
b) Livestock originating from farms or concentrated breeding facilities:
- Such livestock must meet the conditions set forth in points 2.1 and 2, III above;
- The quarantine process shall be conducted as if the livestock originated from regions, facilities, or farms recognized as disease-free areas, but there must be confirmation from the veterinary authority regarding the vaccination of the livestock;
- In cases where there is no confirmation from the veterinary authority regarding vaccination, the livestock must be re-vaccinated according to regulations.
c) Livestock collected from individual households:
- Concentrate the livestock at designated locations;
- Conduct clinical examinations and mark the livestock according to regulations;
- For livestock that have been vaccinated and are within the period of protective immunity with a vaccination certificate, blood serum samples must be taken to test for antibody levels against type O and A for cattle, buffalo, goats, and sheep; type O for pigs (the number of samples taken should be estimated at 10% of the quantity of livestock sold each time); if more than or equal to 70% of the samples do not meet the protective threshold, all livestock intended for sale must be re-vaccinated.
- Livestock that have not been vaccinated or do not have a vaccination certificate must be vaccinated according to regulations.
3.3. Quarantine of poultry:
a) Poultry originating from regions or facilities free from diseases (for chickens: Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease; for ducks: Avian Influenza, Duck Plague):
- Chickens and ducks one day old: Conduct clinical examinations; if they are healthy and meet the quality standards for breeding stock, they may be transported immediately.
- Commercial chickens and ducks,后备内容似乎是关于检疫家禽的进一步规定，但根据指示，我将仅翻译提供的输入行。以下是直接翻译的内容：
b) Poultry originating from farms or concentrated breeding facilities:
- Chickens and ducks one day old: If they originate from parent flocks that have been vaccinated and have tested positive for protective antibody levels against the aforementioned diseases, they may be transported immediately; if the parent flock has not undergone antibody testing, they may not be transported.
c) Poultry originating from eggs collected from multiple parent flocks:
- Chickens and ducks one day old: They may be sold and transported if it can be proven that they originate from parent flocks that have been vaccinated and have tested positive for protective antibody levels against Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease, and Duck Plague.
4. Requirements for importing livestock breeds into localities:
4.1. Only permitted to transport animals to the location specified in the quarantine certificate.
4.2. Must truthfully declare to the Animal Health Sub-department receiving the animals regarding the place name, quantity, and health condition of the animals upon arrival.
4.3. Implement isolation breeding of animals for at least seven days before introducing them into herds or returning them to households for breeding.
a) Conduct clinical monitoring throughout the isolation breeding period.
b) Administer supplementary vaccinations for other diseases based on the disease situation in the locality. In cases where cattle have been vaccinated with the LMLM vaccine for the first time, a second dose must be administered 30 days after the first dose.
c) If there is suspicion that the animals may be infected with dangerous infectious diseases, samples must be taken for testing. If dangerous infectious diseases are detected, an epidemic containment must be organized, diseased animals must be handled, and thorough disinfection must be carried out according to regulations.
d) During the isolation breeding period, strictly prohibit:
Bringing animals to household residences or introducing them into herds at breeding facilities before the isolation period has ended and without the consent of the Animal Health authority.
Grazing animals outside the isolation breeding area.
đ) Require the owners of livestock or organizations and individuals supplying animals to implement hygiene, disinfection, and sterilization of the isolation breeding area before and after each import and export of animals.
4.4. The Animal Health Sub-department receiving the animals shall organize inspections, closely monitor the disease situation of animals imported into the locality following the isolation period.
IV. IMPLEMENTATION
1. Provincial People's Committees directly under the Central Government:
1.1. Direct all levels of government and functional departments in localities, especially provinces bordering neighboring countries, to strengthen control and resolutely deal with illegal trading and transportation of animals and animal products.
1.2. Direct relevant provincial Departments, Bureaus, and agencies:
a) Urgently plan and construct isolation breeding sites for animals entering the province or quarantine sites for animals before exporting from the province.
b) In cases where the province does not yet have quarantine isolation sites, temporarily require the owners of livestock, organizations, and individuals supplying animals to arrange isolation areas for quarantine or pre-breeding isolation before returning the animals to local breeding facilities and households.
1.3. Direct Department of Agriculture and Rural Development:
a) Guide production facilities to announce quality standards for livestock breeds for sale and regularly inspect the quality announced by local production facilities.
b) Guide production facilities to register for building disease-safe breeding facilities and regularly inspect the disease safety of local production facilities.
c) Strictly implement quarantine inspections for the transportation of breeding animals and commercial livestock according to veterinary laws and livestock breed regulations. d) Closely control the circulation and transportation of animals, particularly breeding animals and commercial livestock; strictly handle cases of transporting animals and animal products without veterinary quarantine.
đ) Closely monitor
animals entering the province; if they are found to be infected with dangerous infectious diseases, an epidemic containment must be organized, the epidemic must be quickly extinguished, and thorough disinfection and sterilization must be carried out; if there is suspicion, samples must be taken for testing. entering the province; if they are found In case of contracting dangerous infectious diseases, rapid containment and eradication measures must be organized, along with thorough disinfection and sterilization; in cases of suspicion, samples for testing must be taken.
2. Veterinary Administration:
2.1. Direct Regional Animal Health Agencies, Regional Animal Quarantine Sub-departments to strengthen inspection and supervision of quarantine inspections entering the province; if they are found conducted by provinces, particularly provinces supplying livestock breeds for projects and provinces importing livestock breedsfor developing animal husbandry.
2.2. Cooperate with relevant agencies (such as the Police, Market Management, Ministry Inspection Agency, Livestock Production Department, National Agricultural Extension Center, National Fisheries Extension Center, etc.) to establish inspection teams to inspect the activities of units implementing livestock development projects and quarantine work related to these projects in provinces and cities. entering the province; if they are found related to projects for developing animal husbandry in provinces and cities.
3. Livestock Production Department:
3.1. Inspect and direct original breeding facilities, commercial breeding facilities, and farms to comply with regulations on selecting breeds, increasing herds, culling, ensuring high quality of original breed herds, parent breeds, and commercial breeds before selling.
3.2. Urge breeding production facilities to announce quality standards for sold breeding animals and regularly check the announced quality of breeding production facilities.
4. Animal suppliers::
4.1. Must select and supply breeding animals that ensure the quality of breeding animals. For breeding animals originating from breeding production facilities, there must be a quality standard announcement.
4.2. Do not purchase or accept floating, untraceable breeding animals without clear origin or those that are sick; breeding animals from areas currently experiencing outbreaks.
4.3. Comply strictly with current regulations and guidelines on animal quarantine and transportation.
4.4. Have a receipt for the delivery and acceptance of breeding animals, clearly stating the quantity, quality of the breeding herd, and necessary certifications.
4.5. Shall be responsible for compensating economic losses and disease prevention costs, and shall be subject to legal penalties if they fail to comply with current regulations leading to the spread of diseases.
5. Livestock farmers.
5.1. Livestock farmers should actively choose animals of good quality, and check accompanying documents according to the above regulations before introducing them into their livestock operations.
5.2. Only purchase animals from animal suppliers and livestock farms with clear addresses in safe areas free from diseases; animals that have been quarantined and vaccinated.
5.4. Sanitize and disinfect livestock housing and environment; prepare sufficient feed, drinking water, veterinary drugs, and other necessary supplies for livestock farming before receiving animals for rearing.
5.5. Report immediately to the veterinary authority when animals show signs of illness, loss of appetite, or death due to any cause.
6. Effective date:
This Circular shall take effect forty-five days from the date of signature.
During implementation, if there are any difficulties or need for supplementation or amendment, please report to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development for study and resolution./.
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关系图
↑ 依据及影响本文件的文件
依据 7
33/2005/NĐ-CP
Nghị định số 33/2005/NĐ-CP Quy định chi tiết thi hành một số điều của Pháp lệnh thú y
已失效
18/2004/PL-UBTVQH11
Pháp lệnh số 18/2004/PL-UBTVQH11 Thú y
已失效
119/2008/NĐ-CP
Nghị định số 119/2008/NĐ-CP Sửa đổi, bổ sung một số điều của Nghị định số 33/2005/NĐ-CPngày 15 tháng 3 năm 2005 của Chính phủ quy định chi tiết thi hành một số điều của Pháp lệnh Thú y
已失效
16/2004/PL-UBTVQH11
Pháp lệnh số 16/2004/PL-UBTVQH11 Giống vật nuôi
生效中
01/2008/NĐ-CP
Nghị định số 01/2008/NĐ-CP Quy định chức năng, nhiệm vụ, quyền hạn và cơ cấu tổ chức của Bộ Nông nghiệp và Phát triển nông thôn
已失效
35/2013/QĐ-UBND
Quyết định số 35/2013/QĐ-UBND Ban hành quy định về quản lý hoạt động chăn nuôi gia súc, gia cầm trên địa bàn tỉnh Bình Dương
已失效
17/2010/QĐ-UBND
Quyết định số 17/2010/QĐ-UBND Ban hành Quy định về quản lý hoạt động chăn nuôi, giết mổ, mua bán, vận chuyển động vật, sản phẩm động vật, ấp trứng gia cầm và sản xuất kinh doanh trong lĩnh vực nuôi trồng thủy sản trên địa bàn tỉnh Tiền Giang
已失效
22/2009/TT-BNN
Circular No. 22/2009/TT-BNN guiding requirements for livestock breeds and quarantine of livestock transportation to ensure disease safety and promote livestock breeding development.
Expired
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