Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC amends and supplements certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC dated August 8, 2019, issued by the Minister of Finance, guiding the establishment and handling of provisions for inventory write-downs, investment losses, bad debts, and product warranties, goods, services, and construction projects at enterprises.

Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC amends and supplements certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC regarding the establishment and handling of provisions for inventory write-downs, investment losses, bad debts, and product warranties at enterprises. This document specifies the objects and levels of provision establishment for securities.

문서 번호24/2022/TT-BTC
문서 유형Circular
발행 기관Ministry of Finance
서명자Nguyễn Đức Chi — Thứ trưởng
업데이트14. 06. 2026
산업Finance
분야Corporate Finance
발행일07. 04. 2022
발효일25. 05. 2022
효력 만료일
상태In effect
✦ 스마트 요약

Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC amends and supplements certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC regarding the establishment and handling of provisions for inventory write-downs, investment losses, bad debts, and product warranties at enterprises. This document specifies the objects and levels of provision establishment for securities.

적용 범위

Enterprise

핵심 사항

  • Establishing provisions includes securities issued by domestic economic organizations, excluding government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds (Article 1 Point a).
  • The level of establishing provisions for securities investment losses is calculated according to a specific formula, depending on market trading conditions (Article 1 Point b).
  • The balance of provisions for investments in government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds already established before this Circular takes effect shall be refunded into expenses at the time of preparing the financial report for 2022 (Article 2 Point 2).
  • Enterprises are not required to establish provisions for corporate bonds that have been listed or registered for trading if there has been no transaction within ten days prior to the preparation of the financial report (Article 1 Point b).
  • The actual market price of securities is determined based on the closing price on the nearest trading day or the average reference price over the thirty consecutive trading days immediately preceding the preparation of the financial report (Article 1 Point b).

🌐 이 문서의 사회적 영향

  • Enterprises may refund the balance of provisions for investments in government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds into expenses at the time of preparing the financial report for 2022.
  • Determining the actual market price of securities according to specific regulations facilitates enterprises in establishing provisions for securities investment losses.
  • Enterprises with investments in government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds will benefit from not having to continue establishing provisions for these investments.

❓ 자주 묻는 질문

Which enterprises must comply with Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC?

This Circular applies to all enterprises engaged in the establishment and handling of provisions for inventory write-downs, investment losses, bad debts, and product warranties.

What entities are excluded from the scope of establishing provisions?

Government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds are not subject to the establishment of provisions as stipulated in Article 1 Point a.

How is the level of establishing provisions for securities investment losses calculated?

The level of establishing provisions for securities investment losses is calculated by subtracting the actual market price of the securities from the book value of the securities investment recorded in the accounting books (Article 1 Point b).

Are there specific regulations on determining the actual market price of securities?

The actual market price of securities is determined based on the closing price on the nearest trading day or the average reference price over the thirty consecutive trading days immediately preceding the preparation of the financial report (Article 1 Point b).

How are the balances of provisions for investments in government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds established before this Circular takes effect handled?

The balances of provisions for the aforementioned investments will be refunded into expenses at the time of preparing the financial report for 2022 (Article 2 Point 2).

전문

MINISTRY OF FINANCE
-------

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
---------------

Number: 24/2022/TT-BTC

Hanoi, April 7, 2022

 CIRCULAR

Amending and supplementing certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC dated August 8, 2019, issued by the Minister of Finance guiding the establishment and handling of inventory write-down reserves, investment losses, bad debt receivables, and product, goods, service, and construction project warranties at enterprises
Pursuant to Decree No. 218/2013/NĐ-CP dated December 26, 2013 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of the Law on Corporate Income Tax;
Pursuant to Decree No. 91/2014/NĐ-CP dated October 1, 2014 of the Government amending and supplementing certain provisions of decrees on tax; Decree No. 12/2015/NĐ-CP dated February 12, 2015 of the Government detailing the implementation of the Law amending and supplementing certain provisions of laws on tax and amending and supplementing certain provisions of decrees on tax;
The Minister of Finance issues this Circular amending and supplementing certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC dated August 8, 2019, issued by the Minister of Finance guiding the establishment and handling of inventory write-down reserves, investment losses, bad debt receivables, and product, goods, service, and construction project warranties at enterprises
Article 1. Amending and supplementing certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC guiding the establishment and handling of inventory write-down reserves, investment losses, bad debt receivables, and product, goods, service, and construction project warranties at enterprises

1. Amending and supplementing Point a Clause 1 Article 5 as follows:

"a) The object for establishing reserves is securities issued by domestic economic organizations in accordance with the law, owned by the enterprise, listed or registered for trading on the domestic securities market, freely traded on the market, and whose actual market price at the time of preparing the annual financial report is lower than the value of the securities investment recorded in the accounting books.

"1. Principles, authority to decide and methods of transferring state capital at joint stock companies and limited liability companies with two or more members shall be implemented in accordance with Article 38 of Decree No. 91/2015/NĐ-CP; Clause 15 and Clause 16, Article 1 of Decree No. 32/2018/NĐ-CP; Clause 18 and Clause 19, Article 2 and Clause 4 and Clause 5, Article 5 of Decree No. 140/2020/NĐ-CP.

At the proposal of the Director of the Department of Banking and Financial Institutions;

The objects for establishing reserves mentioned above do not include government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds."

2. Amending and supplementing Point b Clause 1 Article 5 as follows:

"b) The amount of reserve for securities investment write-downs is calculated according to the following formula:

Amount of reserve for securities investment write-downs

Value of securities investment recorded in the enterprise's accounting books at the time of preparing the annual financial report

Quantity of securities owned by the enterprise at the time of preparing the annual financial report

Actual market price of securities

- For listed securities (including shares, fund certificates, derivative securities, guaranteed warrant securities that have been listed): the actual market price of securities is determined based on the closing price on the nearest trading day up to the time of preparing the annual financial report.

=

In case there is no trading activity for listed securities on the market within 30 days prior to the date of establishing the reserve, the enterprise shall determine the reserve amount for each securities investment according to the provisions of point b clause 2 of this Article.

In case the securities are delisted, trading suspended, or trading stopped on the date of establishing the reserve, the enterprise shall determine the reserve amount for each securities investment according to the provisions of point b clause 2 of this Article.

X

- For shares registered for trading on the market of publicly-traded companies that have not yet been listed and state-owned enterprises implementing public share offerings (Upcom), the actual market price of securities is determined as the average reference price over the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the preparation of the annual financial report, as announced by the Stock Exchange. In case there is no trading activity for shares of joint-stock companies registered for trading on the Upcom market within 30 days prior to the preparation of the annual financial report, the enterprise shall determine the reserve amount for each securities investment according to the provisions of point b clause 2 of this Article.

- For corporate bonds that have been listed or registered for trading, the bond price on the market is the most recent transaction price at the Stock Exchange within 10 days before the preparation of the annual financial report. In case there is no transaction within 10 days before the preparation of the annual financial report, the enterprise shall not establish a reserve for this investment."

1. This Circular takes effect from May 25, 2022.

2. Any remaining balances of reserves for government bonds, government-guaranteed bonds, and local government bonds that enterprises have established before the effective date of this Circular (if any) shall be reversed and recorded as a reduction in expenses when preparing the 2022 annual financial report.

3. During the implementation process, if there are difficulties or obstacles, organizations and individuals should reflect them to the Ministry of Finance for consideration and resolution./.

- To be filed with VT, Department of State Treasury (250b).

Article 2. Implementation clause

1. This Circular takes effect from May 25, 2022.

2. The reserve balances for government bond investments, government-guaranteed bond investments, and local government bond investments that enterprises have established before the date this Circular takes effect (if any) shall be reversed and recorded as a reduction in expenses at the time of preparing the financial statements for the year 2022.

3. During the implementation process, if there are difficulties or obstacles, organizations and individuals are requested to report them to the Ministry of Finance for consideration and resolution./.

Place of Receipt:
- Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers;

- Central Party Office and Party committees;
- General Secretary's Office;
- President's Office;
- National Assembly's Office;
- Supreme People's Court;
- Supreme People's Procuracy;
- State Audit Agency;
- Ministries, agencies equivalent to ministries, and government agencies;
- People's Councils, People's Committees of provinces and centrally governed cities
- Provincial Departments of Finance, Tax Departments of provinces and centrally-administered cities;
- Ministry of Justice's Legal Documents Inspection Department;
- Official Gazette;
- Government website;
- Ministry of Finance website;
- Units under the Ministry of Finance;
- File VT, Department of Accounting and Auditing (250b).

DEPUTY MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER


(Signed)

Nguyen Duc Chi

 

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관계도

24/2022/TT-BTC
Circular No. 24/2022/TT-BTC amends and supplements certain provisions of Circular No. 48/2019/TT-BTC dated August 8, 2019, issued by the Minister of Finance, guiding the establishment and handling of provisions for inventory write-downs, investment losses, bad debts, and product warranties, goods, services, and construction projects at enterprises.
In effect

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