Decree No. 278/2026/ND-CP amends and supplements certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/ND-CP dated March 28, 2025, of the Government on the mechanism and time for adjusting the average retail electricity price.

Decree No. 278/2026/ND-CP amends and supplements certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/ND-CP on the mechanism and time for adjusting the average retail electricity price. This document specifies the specific cases where the average retail electricity price will not be adjusted or will be adjusted, as well as the responsibility for inspection and supervision of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

문서 번호278/2026/NĐ-CP
문서 유형Decree
발행 기관Ministry of Industry and Trade
서명자Phạm Gia Túc — Phó Thủ tướng
업데이트17. 07. 2026
산업Industry and Trade
분야Electricity
발행일09. 07. 2026
발효일09. 07. 2026
효력 만료일
상태In effect
✦ 스마트 요약

Decree No. 278/2026/ND-CP amends and supplements certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/ND-CP on the mechanism and time for adjusting the average retail electricity price. This document specifies the specific cases where the average retail electricity price will not be adjusted or will be adjusted, as well as the responsibility for inspection and supervision of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

적용 범위

Vietnam Electricity Corporation, Ministry of Industry and Trade

핵심 사항

  • Vietnam Electricity Corporation shall report to the Ministry of Industry and Trade on the non-adjustment or adjustment of the average retail electricity price when the price decreases by less than 1% or increases by less than 2%, and must prepare a plan if the decrease is 1% or more or the increase is from 2% to less than 5%.
  • The Ministry of Industry and Trade shall be responsible for inspecting, reviewing, and providing comments on the plan for adjusting the average retail electricity price within 15 working days.
  • Vietnam Electricity Corporation shall implement the reduction in the average retail electricity price according to the request of the Ministry of Industry and Trade within five working days.
  • The Ministry of Industry and Trade shall publish the results of the review of actual costs incurred in each stage of year N-1 on the Ministry's electronic information website.
  • Vietnam Electricity Corporation shall update and adjust the plan for the average retail electricity price in subsequent adjustments if there are calculation errors.

🌐 이 문서의 사회적 영향

  • Electricity enterprises are relieved of the burden of frequently adjusting the average retail electricity price.
  • Households and businesses may benefit from the adjustment of the average retail electricity price in a downward direction, but they may also be affected if the price increases.
  • Strengthened supervision by the Ministry of Industry and Trade helps ensure transparency in the process of adjusting the average retail electricity price.

❓ 자주 묻는 질문

What must Vietnam Electricity Corporation do if the average retail electricity price decreases by less than 1% or increases by less than 2%?

Vietnam Electricity Corporation shall report to the Ministry of Industry and Trade on the non-adjustment of the average retail electricity price and prepare a dossier to be submitted to the Ministry of Industry and Trade for inspection and supervision.

What responsibilities does the Ministry of Industry and Trade have upon receiving the complete dossier on the plan for the average retail electricity price?

Upon receiving the complete dossier, the Ministry of Industry and Trade shall provide written comments on the calculation results of the electricity price within 15 working days.

When must Vietnam Electricity Corporation implement the reduction in the average retail electricity price?

Vietnam Electricity Corporation shall implement the reduction in the average retail electricity price within five working days from the date it receives the request from the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

How does the Ministry of Industry and Trade publish the results of the review of actual costs?

The Ministry of Industry and Trade shall publish the results of the review of actual costs incurred in each stage of year N-1 on the Ministry's electronic information website.

If there are calculation errors in the average retail electricity price, what must Vietnam Electricity Corporation do?

Vietnam Electricity Corporation shall update and adjust the plan for the average retail electricity price in subsequent adjustments.

전문

4

 

THE GOVERNMENT

________

 

Number: 278/2026/NĐ-CP

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM

Independence - Freedom - Happiness

______________________________________

Hanoi, July 9, 2026

 

 

 

DECREE

Amending and supplementing certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/NĐ-CP

dated March 28, 2025 of the Government on mechanisms and timeframes for adjusting average retail electricity prices

The Government promulgates this Decree amending and supplementing certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/NĐ-CP dated March 28, 2025 of the Government on mechanisms and timeframes for adjusting average retail electricity prices.

 

Pursuant to the Law on Government Organization No. 63/2025/QH15;

Pursuant to the Law on Enacting Regulatory Legal Documents No. 64/2025/QH15 amended and supplemented by Law No. 87/2025/QH15;

BASED ON THE ELECTRICITY LAW NO. 61/2024/QH15;

At the proposal of the Minister of Industry and Trade;

Article 1. Amending and supplementing certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/NĐ-CP dated March 28, 2025 of the Government on mechanisms and timeframes for adjusting average retail electricity prices

 

1. Amending and supplementing Points a and b of Clause 1 of Article 5 as follows:

“a) In cases where the calculated average retail electricity price decreases by less than 1% or increases by less than 2% compared to the current average retail electricity price, Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for reporting to the Ministry of Industry and Trade about not adjusting the average retail electricity price and preparing a dossier to submit to the Ministry of Industry and Trade for inspection and supervision;

b) In cases where the calculated average retail electricity price decreases by 1% or more compared to the current average retail electricity price or the average retail electricity price needs to be adjusted to increase by 2% to less than 5% compared to the current average retail electricity price, Vietnam Electricity shall prepare a dossier on the pricing plan and report it to the Ministry of Industry and Trade for inspection, review, and comments. Within fifteen working days from the date of receipt of the full dossier on the pricing plan from Vietnam Electricity, the Ministry of Industry and Trade shall be responsible for providing written comments on the calculation results of electricity prices. Vietnam Electricity shall decide to adjust the average retail electricity price downward or upward after receiving written comments from the Ministry of Industry and Trade. Within five working days from the date of implementation of the adjustment, Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for reporting to the Ministry of Industry and Trade for inspection and supervision;”

2. Amending and supplementing Points a and b of Clause 1 of Article 6 as follows:

Article 7. Inspection of average retail electricity prices

b) In cases where the calculated average retail electricity price decreases by 1% or more compared to the current average retail electricity price or the average retail electricity price needs to be adjusted to increase by 2% to less than 5% compared to the current average retail electricity price, Vietnam Electricity shall prepare a dossier on the pricing plan and report it to the Ministry of Industry and Trade for inspection, review, and comments. Within fifteen working days from the date of receipt of the full dossier on the pricing plan from Vietnam Electricity, the Ministry of Industry and Trade shall be responsible for providing written comments on the calculation results of electricity prices. Vietnam Electricity shall decide to adjust the average retail electricity price downward or upward after receiving written comments from the Ministry of Industry and Trade. Within five working days from the date of implementation of the adjustment, Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for reporting to the Ministry of Industry and Trade for inspection and supervision;”

2. Amending and supplementing Points a and b of Clause 1 of Article 6 as follows:

3. Amending and supplementing Article 7 as follows:

1. Inspection of adjustments to average retail electricity prices

a) In cases where the average retail electricity price needs to be adjusted downward but Vietnam Electricity does not make such an adjustment, the Ministry of Industry and Trade shall be responsible for requiring Vietnam Electricity to adjust the average retail electricity price downward. Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for implementing the written request of the Ministry of Industry and Trade within five working days from the date of receipt of the request;

b) In cases where errors are found in the calculation results of electricity prices during the process of the Ministry of Industry and Trade inspecting and reviewing the pricing plan prepared by Vietnam Electricity according to Clause 2 of Article 4 and reported according to Clause 1 of Article 5, Clause 1 of Article 6 of this Decree, the Ministry of Industry and Trade shall be responsible for requiring Vietnam Electricity to update and adjust the pricing plan. Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for implementing the written request of the Ministry of Industry and Trade within five working days from the date of receipt of the request.

2. Annual inspection of each stage of average retail electricity prices

a) Before June 30 of year N, Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for reporting to the Ministry of Industry and Trade the actual costs incurred in each stage of year N-1 as stipulated in Clause 2 of Article 4 of this Decree. The Ministry of Industry and Trade shall take the lead and coordinate with the Ministry of Finance and relevant agencies to inspect the actual costs incurred in each stage of year N-1 by Vietnam Electricity. If necessary, the Ministry of Industry and Trade may engage independent consultants to assist in conducting the inspection and verification of the actual costs incurred in each stage of year N-1 by Vietnam Electricity;

b) The Ministry of Industry and Trade shall publicly announce the results of the inspection of the actual costs incurred in each stage of year N-1 on its electronic information website;

c) The Minister of Industry and Trade shall specify Clause 2 of this Article;

d) In cases where competent state authorities discover errors in the calculation results of average retail electricity prices, Vietnam Electricity shall be responsible for updating and adjusting the pricing plan in subsequent adjustments.”

This Decree takes effect from July 9, 2026.

Article 2. Effective Date

Ministers, heads of ministerial-level agencies, Chairpersons of provincial People's Committees under the central government, and related organizations and individuals are responsible for implementing this Decree.

Article 3. Responsibility for Implementation

- Central Party Secretariat;

 

Place of Receipt:

- Ministries, ministerial-level agencies;

- Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers;

- Provincial People's Councils, People's Committees under the central government;

- Supreme People's Procuracy;

- Central Party Office and Party Committees;

- General Secretary's Office;

- President's Office;

- Ethnic Council and Committees of the National Assembly;

- National Assembly's Office;

- Supreme People's Court;

- Vietnam Electricity Group;

- State Audit Office;

- Vietnam Fatherland Front Central Committee;

- Central agencies of political-social organizations;

KT. PRIME MINISTER

- VPCP: Deputy Prime Minister, Deputy Prime Ministers, Assistant Prime Minister,

Departments, Bureaus, Official Gazette;

- File: VT, KTTH (2b).

PRIME MINISTER

KT. PRIME MINISTER

DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER

 

[daky]

 

Pham Gia Tuc

 

 

 

 

 

 

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관계도

278/2026/NĐ-CP
Decree No. 278/2026/ND-CP amends and supplements certain articles of Decree No. 72/2025/ND-CP dated March 28, 2025, of the Government on the mechanism and time for adjusting the average retail electricity price.
In effect

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