Circular No. 28/2023/TT-BYT of the Ministry of Health stipulates the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of professional training programs for health workers operating at agencies, units, and organizations without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities.

This Circular stipulates the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of professional training programs for health workers operating at agencies, units, and organizations without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities. It applies to health workers working at state agencies, public institutions, production and business establishments, and educational facilities. This Circular specifies the medical services that health workers can perform, the duration of training, and the content of the training program.

Số hiệu28/2023/TT-BYT của Bộ Y tế
Loại văn bảnCircular
Cơ quan ban hànhMinistry of Health
Người kýNguyễn Thị Liên Hương — Thứ trưởng
Cập nhật23/06/2026
Ngày ban hành29/12/2023
Ngày áp dụng01/01/2024
Ngày hết hiệu lực
Tình trạngIn effect
✦ Tóm lược thông minh

This Circular stipulates the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of professional training programs for health workers operating at agencies, units, and organizations without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities. It applies to health workers working at state agencies, public institutions, production and business establishments, and educational facilities. This Circular specifies the medical services that health workers can perform, the duration of training, and the content of the training program.

Đối tượng áp dụng

Health workers operating at state agencies, public institutions, production and business establishments, and educational facilities without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities.

Các điểm cốt lõi

  • Health workers without a diploma in physician or medical doctor training may perform medical services within the scope specified in Appendix I, including disease prevention advice and initial first aid.
  • Health workers with a diploma in physician or medical doctor training may conduct early detection, initial treatment, and advise patients to seek medical care at healthcare facilities when necessary for diseases specified in Appendix II.
  • The content of professional training programs for health workers operating at agencies, units, and organizations is detailed in Appendix IV.
  • Initial training time is 40 hours and must be completed before December 31, 2025.
  • This Circular takes effect from January 1, 2024.

🌐 Tác động xã hội từ văn bản này

  • Positive impact: Helps health workers operating at agencies, units, and organizations without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities to perform basic medical services, reducing health burdens on employees.
  • Negative impact: May cause risks if health workers lack the professional qualifications to perform medical services.

❓ Câu hỏi thường gặp

What can health workers without a diploma in physician or medical doctor training do?

Health workers without a diploma in physician or medical doctor training may perform medical services within the scope specified in Appendix I, including disease prevention advice and initial first aid.

What can health workers with a diploma in physician or medical doctor training do?

Health workers with a diploma in physician or medical doctor training may conduct early detection, initial treatment, and advise patients to seek medical care at healthcare facilities when necessary for diseases specified in Appendix II.

What is the duration of initial training?

Initial training lasts 40 hours, including evaluation time. Professional updating training is conducted every five years with a minimum duration equal to 50% of the initial training period.

When does this Circular take effect?

This Circular takes effect from January 1, 2024.

When must health workers operating at educational facilities complete their professional training?

Health workers operating at educational facilities must complete their professional training in medical examination and treatment according to this Circular before December 31, 2025.

Toàn văn

MINISTRY OF HEALTH
-------

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
---------------

Number: 28/2023/TT-BYT

Hanoi, December 29, 2023

 

CIRCULAR

Regulations on the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of specialized knowledge and skills of training programs for healthcare personnel working in organizational, unit, and institutional healthcare without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities.

Pursuant to the Law on Health Examination and Treatment No. 15/2023/QH15 dated January 9, 2023;

Pursuant to Decree No. 95/2022/NĐ-CP dated November 15, 2022 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Health;

At the proposal of the Director of the Health Environment Management Department;

The Minister of Health issues this Circular to regulate the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of specialized knowledge and skills of training programs for healthcare personnel working in organizational, unit, and institutional healthcare without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities.

Article 1. Scope of Regulation

This Circular guides Point b Clause 2 Article 19 of the Medical Examination and Treatment Law No. 15/2023/QH15 regarding the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of specialized knowledge and skills of training programs for healthcare personnel working in organizational, unit, and institutional healthcare without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities.

Article 2. Interpretation of Terms

1. Organizational, unit, and institutional healthcare includes:

a) Healthcare of state agencies and public service units;

b) Healthcare of production and business establishments;

c) Healthcare of educational institutions;

d) Healthcare of other units and organizations.

2. Healthcare personnel of organizational, unit, and institutional healthcare as specified in Points a, b, and d Clause 1 of this Article include:

a) Healthcare personnel of state agencies, public service units, and other units and organizations meeting the conditions stipulated in Appendix III and Appendix VIII issued together with Circular No. 12/2022/TT-BNV dated December 30, 2022, of the Minister of Home Affairs guiding positions of civil servant leadership and management; common professional skills; support and services in administrative organizations and positions of common professional titles and support and services in public service units;

b) Healthcare personnel of production and business establishments are individuals engaged in healthcare work meeting the conditions stipulated in Clause 3 Article 37 of Decree No. 39/2016/NĐ-CP dated May 15, 2016, of the Government detailing certain provisions of the Labor Safety and Health Law.

3. Healthcare personnel at educational institutions as specified in Point c Clause 1 of this Article include:

a) Individuals with health care expertise working in school health care meeting the requirements stipulated in Clause 2 Article 8 of Joint Circular No. 13/2016/TTLT-BYT-BGDĐT dated May 12, 2016, of the Ministers of Health and Education and Training regarding school health care (hereinafter referred to as Joint Circular No. 13/2016/TTLT-BYT-BGDĐT); Clause 2 Article 7 of Circular No. 33/2021/TT-BYT dated December 31, 2021, of the Minister of Health regarding school health care in higher education institutions and vocational education institutions (hereinafter referred to as Circular No. 33/2021/TT-BYT);

b) Individuals with health care expertise not meeting the requirements stipulated in Joint Circular No. 13/2016/TTLT-BYT-BGDĐT, Circular No. 33/2021/TT-BYT, and individuals without health care expertise assigned tasks to perform school health care.

Article 3. The scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of specialized knowledge and skills of training programs for healthcare personnel working in organizational, unit, and institutional healthcare as specified in Point a, b, d Clause 1 of Article 2 of this Circular

1. In the case where healthcare personnel do not have a diploma in medical assistant or physician and have completed the training program according to the content of specialized knowledge and skills stipulated in Clause 3 of this Article, they may conduct medical examinations and treatments within the scope of activities as follows:

a) As specified in Appendix I issued together with this Circular;

b) By the designation of a person authorized to practice medical examination and treatment: administering injections (injections), taking samples for testing (blood, urine, secretions).

2. In the case where healthcare personnel hold a diploma in medical assistant or physician and have completed the training program according to the content of specialized knowledge and skills stipulated in Clause 3 of this Article, in addition to the scope of medical examination and treatment activities stipulated in Clause 1 of this Article, they may also conduct early detection, initial handling, and advice to patients to seek medical care at healthcare facilities when necessary for diseases specified in Appendix II issued together with this Circular.

3. Content of specialized knowledge and skills of the training program: Healthcare personnel must be trained and certified with a certificate recognizing their expertise in occupational health care as stipulated in Circular No. 29/2021/TT-BYT dated December 24, 2021, of the Minister of Health on guiding the operation of training in occupational health care expertise.

Article 4. The scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of professional training programs for healthcare personnel working at educational institutions as stipulated in point c, Clause 1, Article 2 of this Circular

1. In cases where healthcare personnel do not have a diploma in medical assistant or physician but have completed the training program according to the professional content specified in Clause 3 of this Article, they may conduct medical examinations and treatments within the scope of activities as prescribed in Appendix I attached to this Circular.

2. In cases where healthcare personnel hold a diploma in medical assistant or physician and have completed the training program according to the professional content specified in Clause 3 of this Article, in addition to the scope of medical examination and treatment activities prescribed in Clause 1 of this Article, they may also conduct early detection, initial management, and advice to patients to seek care at healthcare facilities when necessary for diseases specified in Appendix III attached to this Circular.

3. Content of professional training programs:

a) The content of professional training programs is specified in Appendix IV attached to this Circular;

b) Initial training time is 40 hours, including evaluation time, with emphasis on practical skills training. Continuing education is conducted every five years, with a minimum training duration equal to 50% of the initial training time, including evaluation time;

c) Educational institutions in the health sector, healthcare facilities with training functions or assigned training tasks (hereinafter referred to as training institutions), shall develop, review, issue training programs and materials suitable for each training group; publicly announce information about the training course on the training institution's website before organizing the training and issuing certificates in accordance with current laws on education;

d) Training method: Concentrated.

Article 5. Reference Provisions

In cases where referenced documents in this Circular are replaced or amended, the new documents shall be applied.

Article 6. Effectiveness

1. This Circular takes effect from January 1, 2024.

2. Healthcare personnel working at educational institutions continue to implement the contents related to medical examination and treatment as prescribed in Joint Circular No. 13/2016/TTLT-BYT-BGDĐT, Circular No. 33/2021/TT-BYT, and must complete the specialized training in medical examination and treatment as prescribed in this Circular before December 31, 2025.

Article 7. Responsibility for Implementation

The Director of the Department of Health Environment Management, the Head of the Ministry’s Office, Heads of Departments and Bureaus under the Ministry of Health, Directors of Provincial Health Services, and relevant agencies, organizations, and individuals are responsible for implementing this Circular. Any difficulties encountered during implementation should be reported to the Ministry of Health (Department of Health Environment Management) for consideration and resolution.

During the implementation process, if there are any difficulties or obstacles, agencies, organizations, and individuals should report them to the Ministry of Health (Department of Health Environment Management) for consideration and resolution./.

 Place of Receipt:
- Social Committee of the National Assembly;
- Government Office (Government Portal);
- Ministries, ministerial-level agencies, and government agencies;
- Ministry of Justice (Legal Normative Documents Inspection Department);
- The Minister of Health;
- Deputy Ministers of Health
- People's Committees of provinces and centrally governed cities;
- Provincial Health Departments;
- Units under the Ministry;
- Departments, Agencies, General Departments, Ministry Offices, and the Ministry Inspectorate;
- Ministry of Health Electronic Information Portal;
- To be filed: VT, PC, MT(03).

DEPUTY MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER




Nguyen Thi Lien Huong

 

ANNEX I

SCOPE OF MEDICAL EXAMINATION AND TREATMENT ACTIVITIES OF HEALTHCARE PERSONNEL WORKING AT ORGANIZATIONS, UNITS, ORGANIZATIONS, AND EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
(Issued together with Circular No. 28/2023/TT-BYT dated December 29, 2023 of the Minister of Health)

No.

List of Medical Examination and Treatment Activities

Healthcare personnel at organizations, units, and organizations as stipulated in Clause 2, Article 2 of this Circular

Healthcare personnel at educational institutions

As stipulated in point a, Clause 3, Article 2 of this Circular

As stipulated in point b, Clause 3, Article 2 of this Circular

1

Observing, assessing, and determining the overall condition of the patient

x

x

x

2

Evaluating nutritional status, measuring height and weight

x

x

x

3

Measuring vital signs of the patient: pulse, temperature, blood pressure

x

x

x

4

Advising on prevention and control of refractive errors

x

x

x

5

Advising on prevention and control of overweight, obesity, and malnutrition

x

x

x

6

Advising on prevention and control of scoliosis

x

x

x

7

Advising on prevention and control of oral diseases

x

x

x

8

Psychological counseling

x

x

 

9

Nutritional and exercise counseling

x

x

 

10

Advising on prevention, initial management of measles

x

x

 

11

Advising on prevention, initial management of mumps

x

x

 

12

Advising on prevention, initial management of hand-foot-mouth disease

x

x

 

13

Providing initial care for diarrhea patients

x

x

 

14

Providing prenatal health counseling

x

 

 

15

Providing upper respiratory tract infection counseling

x

x

 

16

Providing influenza patient counseling

x

x

 

17

Providing red eye patient counseling

x

x

 

18

Providing initial care for dengue fever patients

x

x

 

19

Providing health promotion counseling

x

x

x

20

Providing epidemic prevention counseling

x

x

x

21

Providing occupational disease prevention counseling

x

 

 

22

Initial first aid for dangerous respiratory, circulatory, cardiovascular symptoms

x

x

x

23

First aid and bandaging soft tissue bleeding wounds

x

x

x

24

Temporary immobilization and first aid for various fractures, sprains, dislocations

x

x

x

25

Initial first aid and initial management for burns

x

x

x

26

Initial first aid for poisoning (food, toxic gas)

x

x

x

27

Initial first aid for heatstroke, heat exhaustion

x

x

x

28

Initial first aid for drowning

x

x

x

29

Initial first aid for airway foreign body obstruction

x

x

x

30

Initial first aid for electric shock, lightning strike

x

x

x

31

Initial first aid for other accidents: falls, burial, eye injuries

x

x

x

32

Initial management of snake bites, bandaging and immobilizing snake bite victims

x

x

x

33

Initial management of animal and insect bites and stings

x

x

x

34

Initial management of mass casualty incidents

x

x

x

35

Initial management of allergic dermatitis, urticaria, rash

x

x

 

36

Initial management of abdominal pain

x

x

 

37

Safe patient transfer techniques

x

x

x

38

Cupping therapy

x

x

x

39

Changing dressings, cutting stitches

x

x

 

40

Manual massage and acupressure

x

 

 

41

Massage and acupressure for functional headaches

x

 

 

42

Massage and acupressure for lower back pain

x

 

 

43

Massage and acupressure for sciatica

x

 

 

44

Massage and acupressure for common cold

x

 

 

45

Massage and acupressure for shoulder and neck pain

x

 

 

Note:

Mark "X": List of medical examination and treatment activities that can be performed

 

ANNEX II

LIST OF DISEASES FOR EARLY DETECTION, INITIAL MANAGEMENT, AND ADVICE AT HEALTHCARE FACILITIES OF ORGANIZATIONS, UNITS, AND ORGANIZATIONS
(Issued together with Circular No. 28/2023/TT-BYT dated December 29, 2023 of the Minister of Health)

No.

Disease Name

1.

Hypertension (I10-I15)

2.

Diabetes Mellitus (E10-E14)

3.

Conjunctivitis (H10)

4.

Allergic Rhinitis (J30.1 - J30.4)

5.

Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection (Common Cold) (J00)

6.

Acute Sinusitis (J01)

7.

Acute Pharyngitis (J02)

8.

Acute Tonsillitis (J03)

9.

Acute Laryngotracheitis (J04)

10.

Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (J06)

11.

Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infections (J20-J22)

12.

Atopic Dermatitis (L20)

13.

Allergic Contact Dermatitis (L23)

14.

Irritant Contact Dermatitis (L24)

15.

Acute Appendicitis (K35)

16.

Epilepsy (G40)

17.

Acute Diarrhea

18.

Some Common Infectious Diseases:

- Cholera (A00)

- Bacterial dysentery (A03)

- Amoebic dysentery (A06)

- Typhoid and paratyphoid fever (A01)

- Food poisoning (A05)

- Viral hepatitis (B15, B16)

- Influenza and pneumonia (J09-J18)

- Tuberculosis (A15-A19)

- Dengue hemorrhagic fever (A97)

- Malaria (B50-B54)

- Rickettsial spotted fever (A75)

- Rabies (A82)

- Rubella (B06)

- Encephalitis (G05)

- Meningitis (G00)

- Meningococcal meningitis (A39.0)

- Measles (B05)

- Mumps (B26)

- Chickenpox (B01)

- Smallpox (B03)

- Diphtheria (A36)

- Whooping cough (A37)

- Tetanus (A35)

- Leptospirosis (A27)

- Hand-foot-and-mouth disease

- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) (U04)

- COVID-19 (U07.1, U07.2)

- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection (B20-B24)

19.

Occupational diseases listed in the occupational disease benefit social insurance catalog (35 occupational diseases as specified in Circular No. 15/2016/TT-BYT dated May 15, 2016 issued by the Minister of Health on occupational diseases entitled to social insurance benefits and Circular No. 02/2023/TT-BYT dated February 9, 2023 issued by the Minister of Health amending and supplementing certain articles of Circular No. 15/2016/TT-BYT dated May 15, 2016 issued by the Minister of Health on occupational diseases entitled to social insurance benefits).

20.

Occupational-related diseases of workers: Hypertension, varicose veins, musculoskeletal disorders, psychological-behavioral disorders, skin diseases, biological agent-induced diseases.

 

ANNEX III

LIST OF DISEASES FOR EARLY DETECTION, INITIAL MANAGEMENT AND ADVICE AT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION HEALTH SERVICES
(Issued together with Circular No. 28/2023/TT-BYT dated December 29, 2023 of the Minister of Health)

No.

Disease Name

1.

Acute Tonsillitis (J03)

2.

Conjunctivitis (H10)

3.

Allergic Rhinitis (J30.1 - J30.4)

4.

Allergic Contact Dermatitis (L23)

5.

Acute Diarrhea

6.

Epilepsy (G40)

7.

Common diseases and disabilities among school-age children

- Refractive and accommodative disorders (H52)

- Scoliosis (M40-M41)

- Malnutrition (E40-E46)

- Dry eye due to vitamin A deficiency

- Iodine deficiency goiter (E01)

- Overweight and obesity (E66)

- Oral and dental diseases

- Asthma (J45)

- Mental and behavioral disorders (F00-F99)

8.

Some Common Infectious Diseases:

- Cholera (A00)

- Bacterial dysentery (A03)

- Amoebic dysentery (A06)

- Typhoid and paratyphoid fever (A01)

- Food poisoning (A05)

- Helminthiasis (B65-B83)

- Hand-foot-and-mouth disease

- Influenza (J9-J11)

- Acute respiratory infections in children (J00-J06)

- Whooping cough (A37)

- Tuberculosis (A15-A19)

- Diphtheria (A36)

- Measles (B05)

- Mumps (B26)

- Dengue hemorrhagic fever (A97)

- Encephalitis (G05)

- Chickenpox (B01)

- Meningitis (G00)

- Rubella (B06)

- COVID-19 (U07.1, U07.2)

- Malaria (B50-B54)

- Trachoma (A71)

- Scabies (B86)

- Lice and pediculosis (B85)

 

ANNEX IV

SUBJECT MATTER AND PROFESSIONAL CONTENT OF THE TRAINING PROGRAM FOR HEALTH STAFF AT EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
(Annexed to Circular No. 28/2023/TT-BYT dated December 29, 2023 issued by the Minister of Health)

No.

Subject matter and professional content

Health staff at educational institutions as defined in point a, Clause 3, Article 2 of this Circular

Health staff at educational institutions as defined in point b, Clause 3, Article 2 of this Circular

1

Overview of school health work

x

x

2

Physical and psychosocial development characteristics of school-age children

x

x

3

Prevention of risk factors causing accidents and disabilities in schools

x

x

4

Essential medicines and their usage

x

 

5

Initial first aid and emergency care

x

x

6

Initial management of common symptoms and disabilities encountered in educational institutions, advice for referral to medical facilities in case of emergencies.

x

 

7

Nutrition and food safety in schools

x

x

8

Mental health, reproductive health

x

 

9

Health communication, counseling, education

x

x

Note:

Mark "x": Professional content that needs training

 

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28/2023/TT-BYT của Bộ Y tế
Circular No. 28/2023/TT-BYT of the Ministry of Health stipulates the scope of medical examination and treatment activities and the content of professional training programs for health workers operating at agencies, units, and organizations without establishing medical examination and treatment facilities.
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