Circular No. 39/2010/TT-BNNPTNT guides types of natural disasters and dangerous diseases supported under Decision No. 142/2009/QD-TTg. This document specifies the types of natural disasters and dangerous diseases supported, the authority to announce, and responsibilities for implementation.
Đối tượng áp dụng
Chairmen of Provincial People's Committees under the central government; State agencies with authority on plant protection and veterinary services; Departments of Agriculture and Rural Development of provinces under the central government.
Các điểm cốt lõi
- Chairmen of Provincial People's Committees under the central government announce natural disasters causing direct damage to crops, livestock, and aquaculture (Typhoons, floods, flash floods, flooding, drought, saline intrusion; Severe cold, prolonged frost).
- State agencies with authority announce dangerous diseases affecting plants and livestock (Brown planthopper; Rice yellow dwarf, stripe dwarf, leaf curl virus; Sugarcane mosaic disease, dragon's tail disease; Avian influenza; Foot-and-mouth disease; Swine vesicular disease).
- Chairmen of Provincial People's Committees under the central government announce or confirm dangerous diseases affecting aquaculture (White spot syndrome; Taura syndrome; Yellow head disease).
- The effective implementation period of this circular is 45 days from the date of issuance.
- Responsibilities for implementation lie with the Director of the Ministry's Office, Directors-General of the General Departments of Water Resources and Fisheries; Directors of the Departments of Crop Production, Livestock Breeding, Plant Protection, and Animal Health; Heads of units under the Ministry related to these matters; and Departments of Agriculture and Rural Development of provinces under the central government.
🌐 Tác động xã hội từ văn bản này
- Positive impact: Helps people and businesses quickly resume production after natural disasters and diseases.
- Negative impact: Management and implementation costs of the support policy may increase for state agencies.
❓ Câu hỏi thường gặp
How many types of natural disasters are supported?
This circular stipulates two types of natural disasters: Typhoons, floods, flash floods, flooding, drought, saline intrusion, and Severe cold, prolonged frost.
How many types of dangerous diseases are supported?
This circular stipulates three types of dangerous diseases: Diseases affecting plants (Brown planthopper; Rice yellow dwarf, stripe dwarf, leaf curl virus; Sugarcane mosaic disease, dragon's tail disease); diseases affecting livestock (Avian influenza; Foot-and-mouth disease; Swine vesicular disease); and diseases affecting aquaculture (White spot syndrome; Taura syndrome; Yellow head disease).
What is the effective implementation period of this circular?
The effective implementation period of this circular is 45 days from the date of issuance.
Who has the authority to announce dangerous diseases affecting plants and livestock?
State agencies with authority on plant protection and veterinary services announce dangerous diseases affecting plants and livestock.
Who is responsible for implementing this circular?
The Director of the Ministry's Office, Directors-General of the General Departments of Water Resources and Fisheries; Directors of the Departments of Crop Production, Livestock Breeding, Plant Protection, and Animal Health; Heads of units under the Ministry related to these matters; and Departments of Agriculture and Rural Development of provinces under the central government are responsible for implementing this circular.
Toàn văn
CIRCULAR
Guidelines for types of natural disasters and dangerous diseases supported under Decision 142/2009/QD-TTg dated December 31, 2009 of the Prime Minister
Decision 142/2009/QD-TTg dated December 31, 2009 of the Prime Minister on mechanisms and policies to support seeds, livestock breeds, and aquaculture species to restore production in areas affected by natural disasters and diseases
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Pursuant to Decree No. 01/2008/ND-CP dated January 3, 2008 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development; and Decree No. 75/2009/ND-CP dated September 10, 2009 of the Government amending Article 3 of Decree No. 01/2008/ND-CP dated January 3, 2008 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development;
Pursuant to Decision 142/2009/QD-TTg dated December 31, 2009 of the Prime Minister on mechanisms and policies to support seeds, livestock breeds, and aquaculture species to restore production in areas affected by natural disasters and diseases;
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development hereby provides specific guidelines for types of natural disasters and dangerous diseases eligible for support under Decision 142/2009/QD-TTg dated December 31, 2009 of the Prime Minister on mechanisms and policies to support seeds, livestock breeds, and aquaculture species to restore production in areas affected by natural disasters and diseases, as follows:
Article 1. Types of Natural Disasters and Dangerous Diseases Eligible for Support Policies for Seeds, Livestock Breeds, and Aquaculture Species
1. Types of Natural Disasters Causing Direct Damage to Crops, Livestock, and Aquaculture
a) Typhoons, floods, flash floods, inundation, drought, and saltwater intrusion.
b) Severe cold spells.
2. Types of Dangerous Diseases Affecting Crops, Livestock, and Aquaculture
a) Types of Dangerous Diseases Affecting Crops Include:
- Brown Planthopper;
- Dwarf Disease, Black Streaked Dwarf Disease, and Curl Dwarf Disease;
- Sugarcane Mosaic Disease and Dragon's Breath Disease.
b) Types of Dangerous Diseases Affecting Livestock Include:
- Avian Influenza;
- Foot-and-Mouth Disease;
- Swine Blue Ear Disease.
c) Types of Dangerous Diseases Affecting Aquaculture Include:
- White Spot Syndrome in Giant Tiger Prawn and Whiteleg Shrimp;
- Taura Syndrome in Whiteleg Shrimp;
- Yellow Head Disease in Giant Tiger Prawn and Whiteleg Shrimp.
Article 2. Competent Authority to Announce Types of Natural Disasters and Dangerous Diseases Eligible for Support Policies for Seeds, Livestock Breeds, and Aquaculture Species
1. Natural Disasters
The Chairman of the People's Committee of the province or centrally governed city shall issue a decision to announce the occurrence of a specific type of natural disaster within their jurisdiction as a basis for implementing the support policy.
2. Dangerous Diseases
a) For Crops and Livestock
The competent state authority shall announce the occurrence of a disease within their specific jurisdiction according to the laws on plant protection and veterinary medicine as a basis for implementing the support policy;
b) For Aquaculture
The Chairman of the People's Committee of the province or centrally governed city shall announce or confirm the occurrence of a specific type of aquatic disease within their jurisdiction as a basis for implementing the support policy.
Article 3. Effectiveness
This Circular takes effect 45 days from the date of issuance. During implementation, if new types of natural disasters and dangerous diseases causing damage to crops, livestock, and aquaculture are discovered, they should be reported to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development for timely research, amendment, and supplementation to serve as a basis for localities to implement.
Article 4. Responsibilities for Implementation
The Director of the Ministry's Office, the General Directors of the Water Resources Administration, Fisheries Administration; the Directors of the Crop Production Department, Animal Husbandry Department, Plant Protection Department, and Veterinary Medicine Department; the Heads of units under the Ministry related to this matter; and the Departments of Agriculture and Rural Development of provinces and centrally governed cities are responsible for enforcing this Circular./.
DEPUTY MINISTER
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