Decree No. 114/1997/ND-CP amends Decree No. 57/CP dated August 28, 1993 of the Government detailing the implementation of the Law on Corporate Income Tax and the Law Amending and Supplementing Certain Provisions of the Law on Corporate Income Tax.

Decree No. 114/1997/ND-CP amends Decree No. 57/CP on corporate income tax, detailing the calculation and payment of taxes on revenues from different industries. Business establishments must separately account for taxable income according to each industry to apply appropriate tax rates.

Số hiệu114/1997/NĐ-CP
Loại văn bảnDecree
Cơ quan ban hànhMinistry of Finance
Người kýNguyễn Tấn Dũng — Phó Thủ tướng
Cập nhật02/07/2026
NgànhFinance
Lĩnh vựcUncategorized
Ngày ban hành16/12/1997
Ngày áp dụng01/01/1998
Ngày hết hiệu lực
Tình trạngIn effect
✦ Tóm lược thông minh

Decree No. 114/1997/ND-CP amends Decree No. 57/CP on corporate income tax, detailing the calculation and payment of taxes on revenues from different industries. Business establishments must separately account for taxable income according to each industry to apply appropriate tax rates.

Đối tượng áp dụng

Business establishments (excluding small traders and itinerant traders), non-state economic organizations such as Joint Stock Companies, Limited Liability Companies, and collective economies raising capital contributions from individuals and organizations.

Các điểm cốt lõi

  • Business establishments (excluding small traders and itinerant traders) pay corporate income tax at a stable rate on total taxable income annually for each group of industries: 25% for electricity production and some other industries; 35% for consumer goods manufacturing; 45% for trade, catering, and services.
  • If business establishments operate multiple industries subject to different tax rates, they must separately account for taxable income according to each industry and pay corporate income tax at the applicable rate for each industry. If separate accounting is not possible, the highest tax rate will be applied.
  • Non-state economic organizations such as Joint Stock Companies, Limited Liability Companies, and collective economies raising capital contributions from individuals and organizations must pay corporate income tax and additional corporate income tax (if applicable).
  • Additional corporate income tax is determined based on the tax rate and additional taxable income. Additional taxable income is the remaining income after paying corporate income tax at the stable tax rate minus (-) investment fund.
  • This Decree takes effect from 1997, abolishing previous regulations inconsistent with this Decree.

🌐 Tác động xã hội từ văn bản này

  • Positive impact: Ensuring fairness in calculating corporate income tax for business establishments according to specific industries.
  • Negative impact: Increased accounting and management costs for businesses required to separately account for taxable income according to each industry.

❓ Câu hỏi thường gặp

How should business establishments pay corporate income tax?

Business establishments (excluding small traders and itinerant traders) must separately account for taxable income according to each industry and pay corporate income tax at the applicable rate for each industry. If separate accounting is not possible, the highest tax rate will be applied.

What are the specific tax rates?

The tax rate is 25% for electricity production and some other industries; 35% for consumer goods manufacturing; 45% for trade, catering, and services.

Do non-state economic organizations need to pay additional corporate income tax?

Yes, non-state economic organizations such as Joint Stock Companies, Limited Liability Companies, and collective economies raising capital contributions from individuals and organizations must pay corporate income tax and additional corporate income tax (if applicable).

How is additional taxable income determined?

Additional corporate income tax is determined based on the tax rate and additional taxable income. Additional taxable income is the remaining income after paying corporate income tax at the stable tax rate minus (-) investment fund.

From which year does this Decree take effect?

This Decree takes effect for the settlement of corporate income tax from 1997.

Toàn văn

THE GOVERNMENT

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness

Number: 114/1997/NĐ-CP
Hanoi, December 16, 1997

DECREE

Amending Decree No. 57/CP dated August 28, 1993 of the Government detailing the implementation of the Income Tax Law and the Law amending and supplementing certain articles of the Income Tax Law detailing the implementation of the Income Tax Law and the Law amending and supplementing certain articles of the Income Tax Law

______________________________________

THE GOVERNMENT

Pursuant to the Government Organization Law dated September 30, 1992;

Pursuant to the Income Tax Law adopted by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam at its Eighth Session on June 30, 1990; the Law amending and supplementing certain articles of the Income Tax Law adopted by the National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam at its Ninth Session on July 6, 1993;

At the proposal of the Minister of Finance,

 DECREE:

Article 1. Amending some Articles of Decree No. 57/CP dated August 28, 1993 of the Government detailing the implementation of the Income Tax Law and the Law amending and supplementing certain articles of the Income Tax Law as follows:

"The Ministry of Education and Training is the state management agency and has overall and comprehensive authority over universities, colleges, and secondary vocational schools nationwide regarding admissions work.

"Article 2 - Gross income for calculating taxable income includes all proceeds from sales, processing fees, commissions, service charges, and other revenues not yet reduced by any cost of the business during the tax period".

2. Point g, Clause 5, Article 4 is amended as follows:

"g) Deductible taxes include export duties, import duties, turnover taxes, special consumption taxes, and other taxes or fees directly related to business activities such as land taxes, natural resource taxes, stamp duty, traffic fees, etc..."

3. Point a, Article 5 is amended as follows:

"a) Business entities (excluding small individual traders and itinerant traders) pay income tax at a fixed rate on annual taxable income for each industry group as follows:

A tax rate of 25% applies to industries producing electricity; mining industries: mines, minerals, forestry, fisheries, water for production and daily use; metallurgy; machinery manufacturing: machines, equipment, transportation vehicles, and transmission materials; basic chemical production; fertilizer production, pesticide production; construction material production; transportation including loading and unloading at ports; waste transportation; construction including surveying and design; irrigation; newspaper publishing; agricultural product production of state farms and stations including rubber tapping and processing; educational and vocational training activities; treasury bond interest; infrastructure construction for lease in industrial zones, export processing zones, and high-tech zones.

A tax rate of 35% applies to consumer goods manufacturing industries; food processing industries; grain processing and other productions.

A tax rate of 45% applies to trade, catering, and various services.

Business entities operating in multiple industries with different tax rates must separately account for taxable income by industry and pay income tax according to the tax rate applicable to each industry. If a business entity cannot separately account for taxable income by industry, the highest income tax rate applicable to the industries in which it operates shall be applied to the total taxable income of the entire business entity."

4. Point b, Article 6 is amended as follows:

"b) Non-state economic organizations such as Joint Stock Companies, Limited Liability Companies, and collective enterprises that raise capital contributions from individuals or organizations must pay income tax and additional income tax (if applicable). Additional income tax is determined based on the tax rate and additional taxable income. Additional taxable income is the remaining income after paying income tax at the fixed rate minus (-) investment reserve fund."

Article 2. This Decree takes effect for income tax settlement from 1997 onwards. All previous regulations contrary to this Decree are abolished.

Article 3. The Ministry of Finance shall provide guidance for the implementation of this Decree./.

PRIME MINISTER
DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER
VICE-PRESIDENT OF THE GOVERNMENT
(Signed)
Nguyen Tan Dung
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