Specifies the quality of wastewater from sugar alcohol production facilities using sugarcane and corn as raw materials, including permissible limits for environmental parameters such as BOD5, COD, TSS, nitrogen, and phosphorus. The regulations also provide guidance on sampling and analyzing wastewater.
적용 범위
Sugar alcohol production facilities using sugarcane and corn as raw materials
핵심 사항
- Permissible limits for environmental parameters in wastewater such as BOD5, COD, TSS, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
- Coefficients Kq and Kf for calculating permissible limits based on flow rate and volume of receiving water body.
- Methods for sampling and analyzing wastewater according to national and international standards.
- Requirement to update analytical methods when there are changes in referenced standards.
- Provisions regarding the responsibility of state management agencies for the environment in guiding, inspecting, and supervising the implementation of these technical regulations.
🌐 이 문서의 사회적 영향
- Reducing environmental pollution caused by wastewater from sugar alcohol production facilities.
- Ensuring that water sources used for drinking purposes meet standards, while those not used for drinking purposes also comply with standards.
❓ 자주 묻는 질문
To which production facilities does this regulation apply?
Applies to sugar alcohol production facilities using sugarcane and corn as raw materials.
How are environmental parameters in wastewater regulated?
Includes permissible limits for BOD5, COD, TSS, nitrogen, and phosphorus based on the purpose of the receiving water body.
Is it necessary to update analytical methods when there are changes in referenced standards?
It is necessary to update according to new standards if analytical method standards are revised, supplemented, or replaced.
전문
CIRCULAR
ISSUING NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNICAL REGULATIONS
----------------------------
Pursuant to the Law on Standards and Technical Regulations dated June 29, 2006;
Pursuant to the Environmental Protection Law on June 23, 2014;
Pursuant to Decree No. 127/2007/NĐ-CP dated August 1, 2007 of the Government detailing implementation thực hiện một số Pursuant to Resolution 78/2018/NĐ-CP dated May 16, 2018 of the Government amending and supplementing certain articles of Decree No. 127/2007/NĐ-CP
BASED ON THE GOVERNMENT DECREE NO. 21/2013/NĐ-CP OF MARCH 4, 2013 ON THE FUNCTIONS, TASKS, POWERS, AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT;về nhiệm vụ và cơ cấu tổ chức của Bộ Tài nguyên và Môi trường;
At the proposal of the Director General of the Environmental Protection Department, the Head of the Science and Technology Department, and the Head of the Legal Affairs Department;
The Minister of Natural Resources and Environment promulgates this Circular stipulating national technical standards for the environment.
Article 1. Attached to this Circular are national technical standards for the environment: QCVN 60-MT: 2015/BTNMT - National Technical Standard for Bioethanol Production Effluent.
Article 2. This Circular takes effect from March 1, 2016.
Article 3. The Director of the General Environmental Department, Heads of units under the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Directors of Provincial Departments of Natural Resources and Environment, and relevant organizations and individuals are responsible for implementing this Circular./.
QCVN 60-MT:2015/BTNMT
NATIONAL TECHNICAL STANDARD FOR BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION EFFLUENT
TECHNICAL PROVISIONS on the effluent of bioethanol processing
Foreword
QCVN 60-MT:2015/BTNMT prepared by the drafting group of the national technical standard for bioethanol production effluent compiled, reviewed by the General Environmental Department, the Science and Technology Department, and the Legal Affairs Department, and promulgated pursuant to Circular No. 76/2015/TT-BTNMT dated December 31, 2015 of the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment.For power plants invested under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model, n is determined according to the operational period of the power plant stipulated in the BOT contract.This standard specifies the maximum allowable values for pollutants in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into receiving water bodies. the 1.2.g.
NATIONAL TECHNICAL STANDARD FOR BIOETHANOL PRODUCTION EFFLUENT
TECHNICAL PROVISIONS on the effluent of bioethanol processing
Chapter 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. Scope of Application
1.2.1. This standard applies specifically to bioethanol production effluent produced from cassava chips and cassava starch. All organizations and individuals involved in discharging bioethanol production effluent into receiving water bodies must comply with the provisions of this standard.For power plants invested under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model, n is determined according to the operational period of the power plant stipulated in the BOT contract.1.2.2. Bioethanol production effluent discharged into the collection system of a centralized wastewater treatment plant shall comply with the regulations of the management and operation unit of the centralized wastewater treatment plant. For power plants invested under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model, n is determined according to the operational period of the power plant stipulated in the BOT contract.In this standard, the following terms are understood as follows:
1.3.1. Bioethanol production effluent is wastewater generated from the operation of bioethanol production facilities.No.1.3.4. Fault
1.3.2. Bioethanol is understood as follows: bioethanol (fuel ethanol and denatured fuel ethanol) is Ethanol (C
OH) produced through fermentation of cassava chips and cassava starch using yeast, and is used in gasoline blends and not for beverage purposes.
1.3. Explanation of Terms
Receiving water body means a system
for urban and residential area drainage; rivers, streams, creeks, ditches, canals, ditches; lakes, ponds, swamps; coastal waters with designated uses.
2.1. Maximum allowable values for pollutant parameters in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into receiving water bodies.2H52.1.1. The maximum allowable values for pollutant parameters in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into receiving water bodies are calculated according to the following formula:
1.3.3. = C x where C is the maximum allowable value of the pollutant parameter in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into receiving water bodies, expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L); is the value of the pollutant parameter in bioethanol production effluent specified in Section 2.2;.
Chapter 2. TECHNICAL PROVISIONS
is the receiving water body flow rate coefficient specified in Section 2.3 corresponding to the flow rate of rivers, streams, creeks, ditches; canals, ditches; volume of lakes, ponds, swamps; purpose of use of coastal waters;
is the discharge flow rate coefficient specified in Section 2.4 corresponding to the total flow rate of bioethanol production effluent when discharged into receiving water bodies.
Cmax 2.1.2. Apply the maximum allowable value Kq x Kf
Where:
- Cmax (without applying coefficients K
- C and K
- Kq ) for the pH parameter.No. 2.1.3. Bioethanol production effluent discharged into the urban and residential area drainage systems without centralized wastewater treatment plants shall apply the value
- Kf specified in Column B, Table 1.
Values serving as the basis for calculating the maximum allowable values for pollutant parameters Cmax = C Table 1: Valuesq for calculating the maximum allowable values for pollutant parameters in bioethanol production effluentfValue c
BOD where C is the maximum allowable value of the pollutant parameter in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into receiving water bodies, expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L); at 20°C Cmax = C mg/L
2.2. COD
Total Suspended Solids (TSS) C Total Nitrogen (as N)
|
No. |
Parameter |
Unit |
Total Phosphorus (as P) |
|
|
A |
B |
|||
|
1 |
Dissolved oxygen |
- |
6,0-9,0 |
5,5-9,0 |
|
2 |
- Column A of Table 1 specifies the values5 of pollutant parameters in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into water sources used for domestic water supply.C |
- Column B of Table 1 specifies the values |
30 |
50 |
|
3 |
of pollutant parameters in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into water sources not used for domestic water supply. |
- Column B of Table 1 specifies the values |
100 |
250 |
|
4 |
Total Suspended Solids (TSS) |
- Column B of Table 1 specifies the values |
50 |
100 |
|
5 |
Total Nitrogen (as N) |
- Column B of Table 1 specifies the values |
40 |
80 |
|
6 |
Total Phosphorus (as P) |
- Column B of Table 1 specifies the values |
4 |
6 |
- Column A of Table 1 specifies the values C of the pollution parameters in fuel ethanol production wastewater when discharged into water sources used for potable water supply purposes.
- Column B of Table 1 specifies the values C of the pollution parameters in fuel ethanol production wastewater when discharged into water sources not used for potable water supply purposes.
The purpose of using the wastewater reception source is determined at the wastewater reception area.
2.3. Coefficient K for the wastewater reception sourceq
2.3.1. Coefficient Kq corresponding to the flow rate of rivers, streams, brooks, canals, ditches is specified in Table 2 below:
Table 2: Coefficient Kq corresponding to the flow rate of the wastewater reception source
|
Flow rate of the wastewater reception source (Q) |
3. The price of sewage treatment paid by households (excluding domestic wastewater) to the wastewater service provider is determined by multiplying the formula (2) by factor K.q |
|
Article 24 ≤ 50 |
0,9 |
|
200 < Q ≤ 200 |
1 |
|
Q > 500 ≤ 500 |
1,1 |
|
Q is calculated based on the average flow rate value of the wastewater reception source during the driest three months over three consecutive years (data from the Meteorological Agency). |
1,2 |
2.3.2. Coefficient KFor power plants invested under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model, n is determined according to the operational period of the power plant stipulated in the BOT contract.corresponding to the volume of the wastewater reception source which is a lake, pond, or marsh is specified in Table 3 below:commission a written notice).
Table 3: Coefficient Kq corresponding to the volume of the wastewater reception source
Volume of the wastewater reception source (V)q Unit of measurement: cubic meters (m³)
|
V < |
3. The price of sewage treatment paid by households (excluding domestic wastewater) to the wastewater service provider is determined by multiplying the formula (2) by factor K.q |
|
V ≤ 10 x 106 |
0,6 |
|
10 x 106 V is calculated based on the average volume value of the lake, pond, or marsh receiving wastewater during the driest three months over three consecutive years (data from the Meteorological Agency). ≤ 100 x 106 |
0,8 |
|
V 2.3.3. When there is no data on the flow rate of rivers, streams, brooks, canals, or ditches for the wastewater reception source, apply the coefficient K6 |
1,0 |
= 0.9; when there is no data on the volume of the lake, pond, or marsh for the wastewater reception source, apply the coefficient Kcommission 2.3.4. Coefficient K
for the wastewater reception source being coastal sea water, brackish water, or freshwater marshes.q Coastal sea water used for environmental protection, sports, and underwater recreation, and brackish water or freshwater marshes adjacent to the coast shall apply the coefficient Kq = 0,6.
Coastal sea water not used for environmental protection, sports, or underwater recreation shall apply the coefficient Kq 2.4. Coefficient K for the discharge flow rate
Coefficient K for the discharge flow rate is specified in Table 4 below:commission Table 4: Coefficient K for the discharge flow rateq = 1.
Discharge flow rate (F)commission Unit of measurement: cubic meters per day (m³/day)q = 1,3.
50 < Ff
500 < Ff F > 5,000
The discharge flow rate F is calculated based on the largest discharge rate stated in the Environmental Impact Assessment Report, Environmental Protection Plan, Environmental Protection Plan, and Environmental Protection Commitment approved by the competent authority.f
|
When the discharge flow rate F changes and no longer matches the applied coefficient K |
3. The price of sewage treatment paid by households (excluding domestic wastewater) to the wastewater service provider is determined by multiplying the formula (2) by factor K.f |
|
F ≤ 50 |
1,2 |
|
- TCVN 6663-1:2011 (ISO 5667-1:2006) - Water Quality - Part 1: Guidance on sampling program development and sampling techniques. ≤ 500 |
1,1 |
|
- TCVN 6663-3:2008 (ISO 5667-3:2003) - Water Quality - Sampling. Guidance on sample preservation and treatment. ≤ 5.000 |
1,0 |
|
- TCVN 5999:1995 (ISO 5667-10:1992) - Water Quality - Sampling. Guidance on wastewater sampling. |
0,9 |
- TCVN 6492:2011 (ISO 10523:2008) Water Quality - Determination of pH.of the Government stipulating functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Home Affairs(20°C)
- TCVN 6001-1:2008 (ISO 5815-1:2003), Water Quality - Determination of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BODf ) - Part 1: Dilution and inoculation method with allylthiourea addition.f.
Chapter 3. METHODS FOR DETERMINATION
- TCVN 6001-2:2008 (ISO 5815-2:2003), Water Quality - Determination of Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD
|
No. |
Parameter |
- TCVN 7244: 2003 Medical waste incinerator - Method for determining hydrogen chloride (HCl) concentration in exhaust gas. |
|
1 |
Sampling |
) - Part 2: Method for undiluted samples. - SMEWW 5210 B - Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of BOD. - TCVN 6491:1999 (ISO 6060:1989) Water Quality - Determination of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). |
|
2 |
Dissolved oxygen |
- SMEWW 5220 - Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of COD. |
|
3 |
- Column A of Table 1 specifies the values5 Total Suspended Solids (TSS) |
- TCVN 6625:2000 (ISO 11923:1997) Water Quality - Determination of Suspended Solids by Filtration through a Fine Filter.For power plants invested under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model, n is determined according to the operational period of the power plant stipulated in the BOT contract.- SMEWW 2540 - Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of Suspended Solids. Total Nitrogen (N) - TCVN 6638:2000 (ISO 10048:1991), Water Quality - Determination of Nitrogen - Inorganic Nitrogen by Catalytic Denitrification. |
|
4 |
of pollutant parameters in bioethanol production effluent when discharged into water sources not used for domestic water supply. |
- SMEWW 4500-N.C - Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of Nitrogen. issued Total Phosphorus (P) - TCVN 6202:2008 (ISO 6878:2004), Water Quality - Determination of Phosphorus - Spectrophotometric Method Using Ammonium Molybdate. |
|
5 |
- SMEWW 4500-P - Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of Phosphorus.đổOther national and international analytical guidance methods that have equivalent or higher accuracy than the referenced standards in Section 3.1 are acceptable. |
The state management agency for the environment is responsible for guiding, inspecting, and supervising the implementation of this standard.commission In case the analytical method standards cited in this standard are revised, supplemented, or replaced, the new standard shall be applied. - SMEWW 2540 - Standard Method for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of Suspended Solids. |
|
6 |
Total Nitrogen (N) |
- TCVN 6638:2000 (ISO 10048:1991), Water Quality - Determination of Nitrogen - Inorganic Nitrogen After Catalytic Denitrification with Devarda's Alloy. - SMEWW 4500-N.C - Standard Method for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of Nitrogen. |
|
7 |
Total Phosphorus (P) |
- TCVN 6202:2008 (ISO 6878:2004), Water Quality - Determination of Phosphorus - Ammonium Molybdate Spectrophotometric Method. - SMEWW 4500-P - Standard Method for the Examination of Water and Wastewater - Determination of Phosphorus. |
3.2. Acceptance of analytical methods guided by national and international standards with equivalent or higher accuracy than the referenced standards in Section 3.1 is permitted.
4. IMPLEMENTATION ORGANIZATIONS
4.1. The State management agency for the environment shall be responsible for guiding, inspecting, and supervising the implementation of this standard.
4.2. In cases where the referenced standards for analytical methods in this standard are revised, supplemented, or replaced, the new standards shall be applied. new.
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