Circular No. 225/2010/TT-BTC stipulates the state financial management regime for non-repayable foreign aid from state budget revenue sources. This Circular guides procedures from planning, confirmation of aid, accounting to the State Budget, settlement, and asset disposal of aid projects.
적용 범위
State agencies responsible for managing foreign aid; project management agencies for foreign aid projects; program managers, project managers, and units using foreign aid.
핵심 사항
- Non-repayable foreign aid from state budget revenue sources must be fully accounted for in the State Budget according to the provisions of the State Budget Law.
- Project management agencies and units using aid must prepare financial plans for projects, confirm aid, account to the State Budget, settle accounts, and dispose of assets upon completion of projects.
- Monetary aid is recorded in the state budget at the prescribed exchange rate; in-kind aid is accounted for at its actual value.
- Procurement and expenditure standards must comply with Vietnamese laws or agreements with the Donor.
- Foreign aid from state budget revenue sources must comply with current tax regulations.
🌐 이 문서의 사회적 영향
- Establishing a legal basis for the effective management and utilization of non-repayable foreign aid, contributing to economic and social development.
- Reducing the financial burden on the state budget through detailed accounting and management of aid funds.
- Strengthening supervision and control over the use of aid resources to prevent waste and loss.
❓ 자주 묻는 질문
How is non-repayable foreign aid from state budget revenue sources accounted for?
Monetary aid is recorded in the state budget at the prescribed exchange rate; in-kind aid is accounted for at its actual value.
How must project management agencies and units using aid prepare financial plans for projects?
Prepare financial plans for aid projects in accordance with the guidance of the Circular, consistent with project documents approved by competent authorities.
Who confirms the aid?
The Ministry of Finance and Provincial Finance Departments sign confirmation on Aid Declaration Forms for aid amounts under central and local state budget revenues.
How is foreign aid used?
Aid is used in accordance with committed purposes, agreements with the Donor, and current legal provisions.
What is the management regime for capital and assets formed from aid sources?
Assets formed from aid sources belong to state ownership. Management, use, and disposal of assets are carried out in accordance with the provisions of the Circular.
전문
CIRCULAR
Regulations on the financial management system of the state for non-refundable foreign aid
from state budget revenue sources
_________________________
Pursuant to Decree No. 60/2003/NĐ-CP dated June 6, 2003 of the Government promulgating detailed regulations and guidelines for implementation of the State Budget Law;
Pursuant to Decree No. 131/2006/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2006 of the Government promulgating the Management and Utilization Regulation for Official Development Assistance (ODA) sources;
Pursuant to Decree No. 93/2009/NĐ-CP dated October 22, 2009 of the Government promulgating the Management and Utilization Regulation for Non-Governmental Foreign Aid;
Pursuant to the Decree No. 118/2008/NĐ-CP dated November 27, 2008 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Finance;
The Ministry of Finance guides the financial management system of the state for non-refundable foreign aid from state budget revenue sources as follows:
Part I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1. Scope of Regulation
Article 1. This Circular guides the financial management system for non-refundable foreign aid sources provided to Vietnam from state budget revenue sources.
Non-refundable foreign aid (hereinafter referred to as "aid") specified in this Circular means assistance in the form of money or goods provided by foreign sponsors without the need for repayment, aimed at supporting development goals, humanitarian purposes, or funding scientific and technological activities, approved by competent authorities of Vietnam according to Decree No. 131/2006/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2006 of the Government promulgating the Management and Utilization Regulation for Official Development Assistance (ODA) and Decree No. 93/2009/NĐ-CP dated October 22, 2009 of the Government promulgating the Management and Utilization Regulation for Non-Governmental Foreign Aid.
Goods that are gifts or presents given by organizations or individuals from abroad to organizations or individuals in Vietnam shall be regulated according to current laws on gifts and presents and are not within the scope of regulation of this Circular.
Article 2. Foreign sponsors in this Circular include:
a) Foreign governments, bilateral and multilateral funding organizations, international or intergovernmental organizations providing non-refundable aid to the state or the Socialist Republic of Vietnam within the framework of official development assistance (ODA) cooperation between Vietnam and foreign sponsors (hereinafter abbreviated as non-refundable ODA).
b) Foreign non-governmental organizations, other organizations and individuals from abroad, including foreign-invested corporations, overseas Vietnamese communities, respecting and complying with Vietnamese laws, with good intentions to provide non-refundable aid to support Vietnam's economic and social development and humanitarian goals (non-governmental foreign aid, hereinafter abbreviated as PCPNN aid).
Article 3. Recipients of foreign aid in this Circular include:
a) Organizations under the Vietnamese state apparatus, including Party organs, National Assembly, Supreme People's Court, Supreme People's Procuracy; Ministries, agencies equivalent to ministries, and agencies directly under the Government (hereinafter collectively referred to as Ministries); Provincial People's Committees (hereinafter collectively referred to as provincial-level People's Committees); Vietnam Fatherland Front, Vietnam General Confederation of Labour, Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union, Vietnam Farmers' Association, Vietnam Veterans' Association, Vietnam Women's Union.
b) State-owned enterprises in Vietnam.
c) Special-purpose associations assigned personnel quotas, supported financially and operationally, as stipulated in Decision No. 68/2010/QĐ-TTg dated October 1, 2010 of the Prime Minister regarding special-purpose associations.
Article 4. Other associations (excluding special-purpose associations mentioned in point c, Clause 3 above) established by social organizations, occupational associations, economic organizations, individuals, groups of individuals, or community residents, self-funding their operations from non-state budget sources, are recipients of foreign aid as prescribed in Circular No. 109/2007/TT-BTC dated September 10, 2007 of the Ministry of Finance guiding the state financial management system for non-governmental foreign aid not from state budget revenue.
Article 5. Aid from central government budget revenue includes:
a) Non-refundable ODA;
b) PCPNN aid for organizations under the Vietnamese state apparatus (excluding PCPNN aid for provincial-level People's Committees and units subordinate to provincial-level People's Committees);
c) PCPNN aid for state-owned enterprises managed centrally;
d) PCPNN aid for special-purpose associations operating nationwide, identified in the Appendix issued together with Decision No. 68/2010/QĐ-TTg dated October 1, 2010 of the Prime Minister.
Article 6. Foreign aid from local government budget revenue includes:
a) Direct PCPNN aid to provincial-level People's Committees and units subordinate to provincial-level People's Committees;
b) PCPNN aid for state-owned enterprises managed locally;
c) PCPNN aid for special-purpose associations operating within the locality, determined by the Chairman of the provincial-level People's Committee based on Decision No. 68/2010/QĐ-TTg dated October 1, 2010 of the Prime Minister.
Article 2. Subjects to which this Circular applies
1. State agencies entrusted with the responsibility for managing foreign aid;
2. Project management agencies for foreign aid projects;
3. Program sponsors, project sponsors, units utilizing foreign aid.
Article 3. Principles for state financial management of foreign aid included in state budget revenue
1. Foreign aid provided to the recipients mentioned in this Circular, which is part of state budget revenue, must be fully and promptly recorded in the state budget according to the provisions of the State Budget Law, based on the分级限制词汇,请不要使用过于敏感或具体的表述。我们刚刚的对话中,有一些内容可能更适合以一种更为通用的方式表达,避免直接翻译可能导致的信息泄露或不适当的情况。如果你有其他需要帮助的地方,请告诉我!
a) The Ministry of Finance shall collect and disburse the central government budget for foreign aid funds from the central government's revenue sources (including additional supplementary expenditures with specific targets for local budgets recorded in the central government's revenue).
b) The Department of Finance shall collect and disburse the local government budget for foreign aid funds from the local government's revenue sources and coordinate with the Ministry of Finance to record the collection and disbursement of the local government budget for foreign aid funds from the central government's revenue sources that are recorded as supplementary expenditures with specific targets for the local budget.
2. Foreign aid funds within the scope of application of this Circular may only be received and utilized after being approved by the competent authority (as stipulated in Decree No. 131/2006/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2006 and Decree No. 93/2009/NĐ-CP dated October 22, 2009 of the Government).
3. The entities receiving foreign aid shall be responsible for managing and using the aid funds in accordance with the provisions of Vietnamese law and the agreements and commitments with the donor. In cases where the conditions or provisions of the donor differ from those of Vietnamese law, the provisions of Vietnamese law must be followed.
Article 4. Methods of Providing Aid
1. Aid in kind or in cash:
Aid in kind or in cash can be provided through programs or projects (including construction works) or non-project aid (individual aid, emergency relief for natural disasters, epidemics, or war).
2. Non-material aid:
Non-material foreign aid refers to the transfer without payment of intellectual property assets (copyrights, ownership rights of works, industrial property rights, technology transfer) by the donor; or the donor directly paying training, travel, survey, seminar, and expert fees at overseas locations.
Article 5. Definitions
In this Circular, the following terms are understood as follows:
1. “Managing Agency“Ministries, provincial People's Committees, central agencies of associations, and levels of government directly responsible for state-owned enterprises”.
2. “Project Owner/Unit Receiving Aid (hereinafter referred to as the Project Owner) is an organization entrusted by the Managing Authority with the responsibility to manage and use the aid capital and counterpart capital to implement programs, projects, or non-project aid amounts already approved by the competent authority.
3. “Balance of Payments Supportis a method of aid where the donor assists in balancing foreign currency for the Vietnamese Government to import foreign equipment and goods (or purchase goods of imported origin in Vietnam) according to balance of payments support agreements.
4. “Direct Budget Supportis a method of aid where the aid money is transferred directly into the State Budget to support general State Budget expenditures (general budget support), or support budget expenditures for a specific economic sector (sectoral budget support).
5. “Sectoral/Land Area Access Supportis a method of aid for the development program of a specific economic sector or area to provide additional resources to ensure that such economic sector or area is implemented in a coordinated, sustainable, and effective manner.
Sectoral/Land Area Access Support is organized under a program consisting of multiple component projects, involving many managing authorities, with one managing authority playing a coordinating role over the project component managing authorities.
6. “Foreign Aid Managed by Vietnamis a method of aid where the donor transfers aid money to the Vietnamese project owner to organize and implement the aid project according to mutual agreement. This aid method includes joint management projects of both parties or a trust fund model of the donor for Vietnam.
7. “Foreign Aid Directly Managed by the Donoris a method of aid where the donor directly manages the financial project or entrusts a PCPNN organization to implement the aid project. At the end of the project, the donor transfers the assets and results of the project back to Vietnam.
8. "Technical Assistanceis a method of aid aimed at supporting the development of capacity and institutions for Vietnam, or providing technical inputs to prepare and implement investment projects, such as providing experts, training, equipment support, documentation, and seminar costs.
9. “Goods Aidis a method of direct aid in goods and materials provided by the foreign government to the Vietnamese government. The goods and materials donated are auctioned off by the Ministry of Finance in the Vietnamese market, and the auction proceeds are deposited into the State Budget or allocated to projects according to agreements between governments.
10. “Emergency Reliefis a method of aid where donors transfer money or goods to victims immediately upon occurrence of natural disasters, epidemics, or wars.
11. “Non-Project Aidrefers to individual aid amounts not part of specific programs or projects, provided in the form of goods, cash, or experts (including volunteer experts).
Part II
SPECIFIC PROVISIONS
Article 6. Preparation of Financial Plans for Aid Projects
1. The financial plan for aid projects is the disbursement plan for non-repayable ODA project aid funds and counterpart funds, including plans for both the preparatory and implementation periods of such projects, prepared by the aid project sponsors according to the guidelines on financial planning for ODA projects stipulated in Circular No. 108/2007/TT-BTC dated September 7, 2007, issued by the Ministry of Finance, guiding the financial management mechanism for official development assistance programs and projects (ODA).
The financial plan for aid projects must be consistent with the approved aid project documentation, accompanied by a detailed explanatory report on the basis and grounds for calculation.
The annual financial plan for aid projects shall be prepared according to the model specified in Appendix 1 of this Circular.
2. Annually, at the time of preparing the state budget estimate, the aid project sponsor shall prepare the financial plan for the aid project together with the revenue and expenditure budget estimates within their assigned tasks and submit them to the direct superior management agency. The direct superior management agency (in cases where it is not a first-level budget unit) shall be responsible for reviewing and consolidating the budget estimates of subordinate units to submit to the first-level budget unit.
State agencies at central and local levels (first-level budget units) shall review and consolidate the estimates of subordinate units into the budget estimates under their direct management and submit them to the finance agency and the planning and investment agency at the same level.
After the annual state budget has been decided by the National Assembly, the Prime Minister shall assign the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Planning and Investment to notify the allocated budget estimates to ministries and localities for implementation.
3. For direct foreign aid to the state budget under sectoral and thematic support programs:
At the time of preparing the annual state budget estimate, based on the need for disbursement in the planned year and the implementation status of the program in the previous year, the managing agency shall be responsible for establishing and consolidating the demand for aid fund usage of the program.
The Ministry of Finance shall coordinate with the donor to officially determine the disbursement amount of the aid fund for the planned year and notify the project sponsor to develop the program's budget allocation plan, which shall be submitted to the Ministry of Planning and Investment and the Ministry of Finance for consolidation and submission to the Government and the National Assembly for decision.
4. For "aid funds directly supporting the state budget," these are balanced into the annual state budget revenue estimate and allocated in the state budget expenditure estimate to implement common state budget spending tasks. The preparation of the budget estimate for aid funds directly supporting the state budget shall be carried out in accordance with current regulations on budget preparation and execution and shall be consistent with international treaties and agreements already signed (if applicable).
5. There is no need to prepare a financial plan for foreign aid for non-project aid, aid in goods, emergency relief, or projects directly managed by the donor. Based on the actual aid money, goods, or assets handed over by the donor, the agency or entity responsible for receiving and using non-project aid, aid in goods, or assets transferred from projects directly managed by the donor shall be responsible for submitting an implementation report along with the aid dossier to the managing agency and the finance agency to complete the aid confirmation procedures and accounting.
6. In cases where international treaties or agreements regarding projects have been signed but are not yet effective, or are effective but have not completed domestic investment procedures within the budget estimate preparation period, the managing agency shall be responsible for reporting to the Ministry of Planning and Investment and the Ministry of Finance to allocate in the contingency reserve for construction investment or specific areas of recurrent spending, subject to approval by the competent authority (if it is the central government budget responsible for allocating counterpart funds), or the project sponsor shall be responsible for reporting to the local project managing agency to allocate in the local budget contingency reserve, subject to approval by the competent authority (if it is the local government budget responsible for allocating counterpart funds).
7. For aid projects approved after the annual budget planning period, the managing agency shall prepare supplementary plans during the supplementary budget planning period. For small, sporadic, and unexpected PCPNN aid amounts occurring during the year, the managing agency shall report to the planning and investment agency and the finance agency at the same level to handle each case specifically based on the donor's disbursement notification.
8. The annual financial plan for foreign aid projects, after being approved and notified by the competent authority, serves as the basis for the finance agency to implement aid fund withdrawal, counterpart fund allocation, and financial management of the project.
9. For some small aid projects with implementation periods overlapping two consecutive fiscal years, the financial plan prepared in the previous year shall be carried over to the next year for implementation, without the need to prepare a financial plan for the next year.
Article 7. Confirmation of Aid
1. Confirmation of aid is the act of financial agencies at various levels (Ministry of Finance, Department of Finance) confirming imported goods, domestic goods and services purchased with aid funds, or confirming the amount of aid received on the Aid Confirmation Declaration Form declared by the project owner.
2. The cases that do not require confirmation of aid include:
a) Financial aid provided directly to the state budget in the form of direct budget support.
b) Non-material aid.
3. Allocation of confirmation of aid: shall be carried out in accordance with the classification of revenue sources between budgets at different levels, specifically as follows:
a) The Ministry of Finance signs confirmation on Aid Confirmation Declaration Forms for:
- Foreign aid from central government revenues as specified in Clause 5, Article 1 of this Circular;
- Emergency relief without specific recipients, within the approval authority of the Chairman of the Vietnam Fatherland Front Central Committee (as stipulated in Article 15 of Decree No. 93/2009/NĐ-CP of the Government);
- Imported goods aid for certain localities, but received and distributed by a central-level state organization (imported goods under a single bill of lading).
b) The Department of Finance signs confirmation on Aid Confirmation Declaration Forms for foreign aid from local government revenues as specified in Clause 6, Article 1 of this Circular.
4. Purpose of filing the Aid Confirmation Declaration Form:
a) To enable financial agencies to compile data and information on the receipt and use of foreign aid and to perform national budget accounting for foreign aid from national budget revenues.
b) As one of the legal documents for customs authorities to implement tax exemptions on import and export duties, special consumption taxes (if applicable), and value-added tax at the import stage for equipment, machinery, materials, and other imported goods funded by foreign aid; or for tax authorities to refund value-added tax on goods and services purchased domestically using foreign aid funds, in accordance with current tax laws.
c) For the project owner to monitor and manage foreign aid projects and prepare reports on the receipt and use of foreign aid as prescribed in this Circular.
5. The Aid Confirmation Declaration Form is specified in Appendix 2 of this Circular, including:
a) Form C1-HD/XNVT "Declaration of Confirmation of Imported Goods Aid": used for declaring the receipt of material aid in the form of equipment, machinery, materials, raw materials, and other imported goods from abroad.
b) Form C2-HD/XNVT "Declaration of Confirmation of Domestic Goods and Services Aid": used for declaring the receipt of foreign aid in the form of equipment, machinery, materials, raw materials, and other goods purchased domestically (including service costs) using foreign aid funds.
c) Form C3-HD/XNVT "Declaration of Confirmation of Cash Aid": used for declaring the receipt of foreign aid in cash.
6. Number of Aid Confirmation Declaration Forms: The Aid Confirmation Declaration Form must be prepared in at least six (06) original copies, of which:
a) The financial agency retains three (03) original copies, two (02) for national budget accounting and one (01) for registration in the Aid Confirmation Register.
b) The customs authority/tax authority each retains one (01) original copy for processing and archiving tax exemption and refund documents.
c) The supervisory agency retains one (01) original copy for monitoring and preparing comprehensive reports on foreign aid.
d) The project owner retains one (01) original copy for preparing reports on receipt, payment, and settlement of aid programs/projects. In cases where multiple entities receiving aid are confirmed in one Aid Confirmation Declaration Form, additional original copies should be filled out so that each entity receiving aid can retain one (01) original copy of the Aid Confirmation Declaration Form.
In cases where aid items are transportation means (ships, motorcycles, cars), the project owner needs to prepare an additional one (01) original copy for use when registering for circulation of the means of transport.
7. Time of filing the Aid Confirmation Declaration Form:
a) Form C1-HD/XNVT: "Declaration of Confirmation of Imported Goods Aid" is filed immediately after the project owner receives the import goods documentation.
b) Form C2-HD/XNVT: "Declaration of Confirmation of Domestic Goods and Services Aid" is filed immediately after the project owner receives invoices and purchase receipts for domestic goods and service payments.
c) Form C3-HD/XNVT: "Declaration of Confirmation of Cash Aid" is filed immediately upon receipt of the "notification of receipt" from the bank serving the account or the State Treasury where the aid money is received.
8. Necessary documents to accompany the Aid Confirmation Declaration Form:
a) For the first confirmation of aid, the project owner must provide the financial agency with legal documents proving non-repayable aid sources, including:
- Specific international agreements on ODA and the authorization document of the Government for negotiating and signing specific international agreements on ODA, as stipulated in Decree No. 131/2006/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2006, promulgating the Regulations on Management and Use of Official Development Assistance (ODA).
- Memoranda on PCPNN aid, PCPNN aid agreements, and approval documents for receiving PCPNN aid amounts, as stipulated in Decree No. 93/2009/NĐ-CP dated October 22, 2009, promulgating the Regulations on Management and Use of Non-Governmental Foreign Aid.
- Confirmation documents from the sponsor regarding assistance, grants, donations (hereinafter referred to as sponsorship) to support activities in the fields of science and technology, and documents from competent state management agencies deciding on the receipt, management, and use of foreign organizations' and individuals' sponsorship for scientific and technological activities, as stipulated in Decree No. 80/2010/NĐ-CP dated July 14, 2010, regulating cooperation and investment with foreign countries in the field of science and technology.
b) For projects involving multiple agencies, when initially filing the Aid Confirmation Form, the Central Project Management Board shall make additional copies of the aforementioned legal documents (the number depending on the number of localities benefiting from the program or project) to be sent to the Ministry of Finance for forwarding to relevant Provincial Financial Departments to coordinate in monitoring, managing, and accounting for state budget funds from foreign aid for local beneficiary units.
c) The specific documents and vouchers serving as the basis for declaring and confirming aid each time include import documents, purchase invoices for goods and domestic services, tender award decisions and contracts for receiving tenders (import contracts or agency import contracts, construction contracts, purchase contracts or consultancy contracts), acceptance certificates, handover certificates, final settlement certificates for construction works funded by foreign aid under the "turnkey" form; disbursement notifications or payment transfer documents from sponsors, and other related documents.
9. Location for confirming aid:
a) Ministry of Finance: at the Department of Debt Management and External Finance - Ministry of Finance in Hanoi (address: 28 Tran Hung Dao), or at the International Aid Management and Reception Team of the Department of Debt Management and External Finance located in Ho Chi Minh City (address: 138 Nguyen Thi Minh Khai) and in Da Nang City (address: 64 Pasteur).
b) Provincial Finance Departments: Depending on actual circumstances, each locality may arrange locations and organize specialized departments or assign a functional department within the Provincial Finance Department to handle the matter.
10. Some notes when declaring the Aid Confirmation Form:
a) Forms C1, C2, and C3-HD/XNVT for Aid Confirmation must be declared on both sides of the same Aid Confirmation Form (not declared separately on two single-sided forms). In cases where there is insufficient space in the declaration sections of the Aid Confirmation Form to declare details (especially regarding detailed declarations about aid money and goods), the project owner may declare each section in detail on attached annexes to the Aid Confirmation Form. These detailed annexes also need to be signed and stamped by the project owner.
b) The above-mentioned forms C1, C2, and C3-HD-XNVT are also used to declare amounts of aid money and goods for implementing basic construction projects under the "turnkey" form. In this case, on the back of these Aid Confirmation Forms, the project owner is responsible for additionally declaring basic information about the related basic construction project (in the detailed section "Aid for Construction Projects") to serve the accounting and final settlement of the basic construction project after completion and handover to Vietnam.
c) Prices declared on the Aid Confirmation Form:
- Form C1-HD/XNVT "Aid Confirmation Form for Imported Goods": according to the purchase price on the import invoice (FOB, CIF, C&F...).
In cases where the sponsor signs an agency import contract or a bidding contract for imported goods with a domestic enterprise, in addition to declaring the purchase price according to the aforementioned import invoice, the project owner needs to declare the actual amount paid by the sponsor to the domestic enterprise from the aid fund. The actual purchase price serves as the basis for the financial authority to record income and expenditure in the budget for that aid.
- Form C2-HD/XNVT "Aid Confirmation Form for Domestic Goods and Services": declared according to the tax-exempt price and the inclusive tax price (if applicable) on the domestic supply invoice. The tax-exempt purchase price serves as the basis for the financial authority to record income and expenditure in the budget for that aid.
d) Exchange rate for converting foreign currency to Vietnamese Dong on the Aid Confirmation Form:
- In cases where the Sponsor has stipulated a fixed exchange rate for conversion in the project agreement signed with the Government of Vietnam: apply the agreed exchange rate with the Sponsor.
- In cases where the Sponsor uses commercial banks, including foreign banks operating in Vietnam, to convert the foreign currency aid into Vietnamese Dong: apply the actual exchange rate announced by the bank providing the service.
- In cases where the Sponsor directly transfers aid in foreign currency to the project: apply the monthly foreign currency accounting exchange rate published by the Ministry of Finance on its website (http://www.mof.gov.vn).
đ) To facilitate the process of tax handling and state budget accounting for foreign aid sources, the declaration section on the Aid Confirmation Form regarding the project owner should meet the following main requirements:
- Fully and accurately declare the name and contact address of the project owner and the supervising agency of the project.
- Declare the unit code of the project owner related to the budget. In cases where the aid users are enterprises or revenue-generating public institutions, additional tax identification numbers should be declared to facilitate tax refunds.
Article 8. Opening Accounts to Receive Foreign Aid Funds
1. The project owner shall open a separate foreign aid deposit account for each project at the State Treasury where the transaction is registered. In cases where the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement stipulates opening an account at a commercial bank to facilitate disbursement and payment (hereinafter referred to as the Service Bank), the project owner may open an account at the Service Bank.
2. After opening accounts to receive foreign aid funds, the project owner shall report to the supervising authority and the corresponding financial authority on the opening of such accounts for coordination in monitoring and management.
3. It is strictly prohibited to use personal accounts, borrow or entrust accounts of other agencies or units, or open accounts abroad to receive foreign aid funds for projects. Violations of the above provisions will be handled according to the law.
Article 9. Disbursing Foreign Aid Funds
1. For direct cash assistance into the State Budget: The transferred foreign currency aid amount shall be deposited into the Centralized Foreign Currency Fund of the State Budget. The sale of foreign currency to the State Bank shall be carried out according to the plan approved by the Ministry of Finance.
2. For cash assistance through sectoral or thematic access:
a) Where the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement does not specify disbursement through the Service Bank, the transferred foreign currency shall be deposited into the Centralized Foreign Currency Fund of the State Budget as specified in Clause 1 of this Article.
b) Where the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement specifies disbursement through the Service Bank, the transferred foreign currency aid amount shall be deposited into the account of the Ministry of Finance (or the project owner's account) at the Service Bank.
3. For other forms of cash assistance not covered by Clauses 1 and 2 of this Article, based on the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement and the Disbursement Guidebook of the Donor (if available), the Ministry of Finance will provide specific guidance based on the proposal of the supervising authority and the project owner.
Article 10. Accounting for Revenue and Expenditure of the State Budget from Foreign Aid Funds:
1. For cash assistance directly into the State Budget (as provided in Clause 1 of Article 9 of this Circular):
a) Accounting for State Budget Revenue: Based on the transfer documents, the State Treasury shall carry out accounting for State Budget revenue as prescribed (in cases of transfers in foreign currency, it shall be accounted for according to the regulations for State Budget revenue in foreign currency).
b) Accounting for State Budget Expenditure: Based on the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement and the allocated budget estimate, the State Treasury shall carry out payment, disbursement, expenditure control, and accounting for State Budget expenditure as prescribed for domestic capital sources.
2. For cash assistance through sectoral or thematic access (as provided in Clause 2 of Article 9 of this Circular):
a) In cases of direct disbursement in foreign currency into the State Budget (as provided in Point a of Clause 2 of Article 9 of this Circular): the revenue and expenditure of the budget shall be carried out according to the provisions of Clause 1 of this Article.
b) In cases of disbursement through a special account opened at the Service Bank managed by the Ministry of Finance (Department of Debt Management and External Financial Affairs):
- Based on the project owner's expenditure request, the Ministry of Finance shall process withdrawal of funds from the special account to transfer into the project owner's account opened at the State Treasury where the transaction is conducted.
- The State Treasury shall carry out expenditure control as prescribed for domestic capital sources. If the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement provides otherwise, expenditure control shall be carried out according to the provisions of the Agreement or Assistance Arrangement.
- Accounting for the State Budget for foreign aid funds under central government revenue: Based on the transfer documents from the special account of the Ministry of Finance to the project owner, the Ministry of Finance shall issue a Revenue and Expenditure Order (Form C2-13/NS) sent to the State Treasury for accounting of advance payments for the project. Within five (05) working days from the date of receipt of the Revenue and Expenditure Order of the State Budget, the supervising authorities shall immediately notify the project owners to monitor future advance payment settlements.
Quarterly, the project owner shall prepare a Report on the Use of Foreign Aid Funds (with confirmation from the State Treasury regarding expenditure control data) and send it to the Ministry of Finance to prepare a Request for Advance Payment Settlement of Foreign Aid Funds Already Recorded (Form C2-14/NS) sent to the State Treasury for accounting of conversion from advance payments to actual expenditures. Within five (05) working days from the date of receipt of the Request for Advance Payment Settlement of Foreign Aid Funds Already Recorded (Form C2-14/NS), the supervising authorities shall immediately notify the project owners to monitor final settlement of aid usage.
- Accounting for the State Budget for foreign aid funds under central government revenue for supplementary targeted spending for the local state budget: Based on the transfer documents from the special account of the Ministry of Finance to the project owner, the Ministry of Finance shall issue a Revenue and Expenditure Order (Form C2-13/NS) sent to the State Treasury for accounting of State Budget revenue recording and supplementary targeted spending for the local state budget. The local Department of Finance and the local State Treasury shall cooperate in carrying out accounting for local state budget revenue and recording of advance payments for the project. Quarterly, the project owner shall prepare a Report on the Use of Foreign Aid Funds (with confirmation from the State Treasury regarding expenditure control data) and send it to the local Department of Finance to prepare a Request for Advance Payment Settlement of Foreign Aid Funds Already Recorded (Form C2-14/NS) sent to the local State Treasury for accounting of conversion from advance payments to actual expenditures.
c) In cases of disbursement through the project owner's account opened at the Service Bank: The control and accounting of the State Budget shall be carried out as for direct cash assistance to projects managed by Vietnam, as specifically provided in Clause 3 of this Article.
3. Accounting for the State Budget for direct cash assistance to projects managed by Vietnam:
a) For cash assistance from central government budget revenue:
- Quarterly, the Ministry of Finance compiles the Declaration Forms confirming monetary aid for each managing agency, based on which it issues the Entry and Exit Order of State Budget (Form C2-13/NS) to be sent to the State Treasury for accounting purposes of advance payment (for monetary aid to agencies and units under central management); or supplementary budget expenditure with specific objectives for local budgets (for monetary aid to agencies and units at local level). After accounting for the state budget, the Ministry of Finance will send one (01) copy of the aforementioned Entry and Exit Order of State Budget, along with a detailed Statement of Advance Payment Orders for Monetary Aid that have been temporarily recorded or supplementary budget expenditure with specific objectives for local budgets according to each aid project, to the central managing agencies for monitoring and final settlement of advance payments, or send to the Provincial Department of Finance for accounting of local budget revenue and advance payment for the project owner at the local level. Within five (05) working days from the date of receipt of the Entry and Exit Order of State Budget, the managing agencies are responsible for immediately informing the project owners to monitor subsequent advance payment settlements.
- Periodically quarterly, the project owner sends a report on advance payment settlement for monetary aid in the quarter to the managing agency, which are primary budget units at the central and local levels, for verification and compilation to be sent to the Ministry of Finance (or Provincial Department of Finance) to prepare the Application for Advance Payment Settlement of Recorded Revenue and Expenditure (Form C2-14/NS) detailing each project, to be sent to the State Treasury for accounting from advance payment to actual expenditure, then send one (01) copy of the Application for Advance Payment Settlement of Recorded Revenue and Expenditure to the managing agency. Within five (05) working days from the date of receipt of the Application for Advance Payment Settlement of Recorded Revenue and Expenditure (Form C2-14/NS), the managing agency is responsible for immediately informing the project owners to monitor final settlement of aid usage.
The managing agency is responsible for verifying the accuracy and validity of the advance payment settlement reports of the project owners and those directly subordinate to them.
The deadline for settling advance payment refunds for recorded state budget revenue and advance payments to project owners annually must not be later than the deadline for adjusting the final settlement of the state budget as stipulated currently. In cases where the deadline for settling advance payment refunds needs to be extended, this shall be reviewed and decided by the Minister of Finance.
Upon completion of the adjustment period of the state budget, any remaining balance of monetary aid funds recorded in the state budget and advanced to project owners but not yet settled as advance payments or not yet utilized will be carried over to the next year for advance payment settlement according to the prescribed regulations or can continue to be used according to the regulations of the funding party.
b) For monetary aid from local government revenues: The Provincial Department of Finance coordinates with the provincial State Treasury and project managing agencies to account for local budget revenue and expenditure for monetary aid from local government revenues, following a similar process as for monetary aid from central government revenues as specified in point a, Clause 3 of this Article.
4. Accounting of the state budget for aid in kind consisting of goods, materials, and equipment:
a) For aid from central government revenues:
Quarterly, based on the Declaration Forms confirming aid compiled according to the State Budget Item List, the Ministry of Finance issues the Entry and Exit Order of State Budget to be sent to the State Treasury for accounting purposes of project expenditure (for aid to project owners under central management), or supplementary budget expenditure with specific objectives for localities (for aid to project owners under local management).
b) For aid from local government revenues:
Quarterly, based on the Declaration Forms confirming aid compiled according to the State Budget Item List, the Provincial Department of Finance issues the Entry and Exit Order of Local Budget Revenue and Project Expenditure and transfers it to the provincial State Treasury for accounting purposes of local budget revenue and expenditure.
c) The provisions regarding state budget accounting mentioned above in points a and b apply only to imported goods or goods purchased domestically directly by the funding party and transferred to Vietnam. For goods, materials, and equipment purchased by the project owner through monetary aid, when declaring aid confirmation, the project owner should mark the section "requesting the finance agency not to account for the state budget for this Declaration Form due to having received monetary aid" on the back of the Declaration Form confirming aid, so that the finance agency does not double-account for aid in kind and monetary aid related to it.
5. Accounting of the state budget for aid in kind used for basic construction projects in the form of "turnkey aid":
Quarterly, the finance agency will compile Declaration Forms confirming aid in goods, equipment, or monetary aid for each project, based on which it issues the Entry and Exit Order of State Budget to be sent to the State Treasury for accounting purposes of advance payment for the project. After the State Treasury has accounted for the state budget, the finance agency sends a copy of the aforementioned Entry and Exit Order of State Budget, along with a detailed Statement of Advance Payment Orders for Aid that have been temporarily recorded, to the managing agency for monitoring and final settlement. After the project is completed and handed over to Vietnam, the project owner collects Declaration Forms confirming aid and other relevant documents and certificates related to project construction to prepare the "Final Settlement Report of Completed Projects," as stipulated in Circular No. 33/2007/TT-BTC dated April 9, 2007, issued by the Ministry of Finance guiding the final settlement of completed projects funded by state capital, and Circular No. 98/2007/TT-BTC dated August 9, 2007, issued by the Ministry of Finance amending and supplementing certain points of Circular No. 33/2007/TT-BTC dated April 9, 2007, to be submitted to the managing agency and the finance agency at the same level for state budget accounting (recovery of advance payments) according to the value of the aid project received and handed over.
6. Accounting of the state budget for aid in kind to state-owned enterprises:
a) For state-owned enterprises receiving material aid as consumable supplies during production and business activities (raw materials, fuels, materials, and inexpensive items prone to quick wear and tear): The enterprise shall record such aid as "other income" at market value at the time of receipt, on this basis calculate it into the enterprise's profit, and fulfill tax obligations to the State. Financial authorities shall not record such aid as revenue or expenditure in the State budget.
b) For material aid forming fixed assets of state-owned enterprises: The state budget shall record capital provided for the enterprise to receive and utilize such fixed assets. In cases where the enterprise is under state-owned corporations or state economic groups operating under a parent-subsidiary model, the recording of state budget capital will be conducted through the parent company which is wholly owned by the State.
c) For material aid forming fixed assets of joint-stock enterprises: The state budget shall record such aid as "support expenditure for enterprises." The board of directors of the joint-stock enterprise shall be responsible for using and managing these assets according to the agreed purpose with the donor and in accordance with current laws.
7. In cases where the recipient units of aid are organizations, units, or individuals in localities without relations with the state budget (social funds, charitable funds, social welfare institutions, non-public service providers, religious institutions) receiving non-repayable ODA through agreements or non-repayable ODA accords signed between the Government and donors (foreign aid from central government revenues, as stipulated in Clause 5, Article 1 of this Circular): The Ministry of Finance shall record central government revenue and supplementary targeted expenditures for local budgets (provincial budgets). Depending on specific recipients, the provincial People's Committee shall assign responsibilities to specialized agencies and public institutions under its jurisdiction for managing the proper and effective use of aid funds and goods.
The provincial People's Committee shall be responsible for directing subordinate agencies to directly manage aid recipient units under their jurisdiction and issue permits for operation, ensuring that aid funds and goods are used for their intended purposes and comply with legal regulations. Upon discovering violations, the provincial People's Committee shall promptly address them and report immediately to relevant national management agencies overseeing foreign aid for coordination and enhanced supervision.
Article 11. Adjustment of State Budget Accounting
1. Adjustments to state budget accounting figures shall be carried out regularly within the fiscal year to address discrepancies between recorded revenue and expenditure figures and actual usage of foreign aid, which may arise in the following specific situations:
a) Assets, goods, and aid funds, upon revaluation and inventory, show discrepancies in quantity or value changes compared to previously confirmed aid amounts and recorded state budget figures (including adjustments to actual foreign currency purchase prices based on import invoices declared on Aid Confirmation Forms C1-HD/XNVT to align with domestic market prices);
b) Unspent aid funds are returned to the donor;
c) Aid funds and goods recorded as state budget revenue in previous years are transferred for use in subsequent years or deducted from the subsequent year's budget (as per project design or agreement with the donor);
d) Authorities decide to change financial mechanisms (for example, deciding to switch from loan repayment mechanisms to direct state budget allocations);
2. Amendment process:
a) Based on actual final reports on aid fund utilization and decisions on data and financial mechanism adjustments by authorized state agencies, financial authorities at all levels shall review the data and prepare adjustment vouchers to send to project leaders and the State Treasury as grounds for increasing or decreasing recorded state budget revenue and expenditure figures at various levels.
b) Based on the adjustment vouchers, the State Treasury shall adjust state budget figures according to the contents noted on the vouchers. Project leaders shall use the adjustment vouchers sent by the State Treasury to adjust accounting reports and final reports on foreign aid utilization.
3. Adjustment of aid deposit balances: For aid deposit balances recorded as state budget revenue in previous years and designated for previous year expenditures but not fully utilized, they shall be carried over to the next year for continued use. Project leaders shall report to the State Treasury branch handling transactions (in detail according to the State Budget Ledger) for the State Treasury to consolidate and submit to the same-level financial authority to process reductions in previous year expenditures and transfer funds to the next year (within 45 days after the end of each level's final report correction period).
4. Adjustment of unused aid stock: For goods and materials in aid stock that were settled as previous year budget expenditures and continue to be used in the following year, project leaders shall organize proper tracking and usage, and report separately to the State Treasury branch handling transactions and the same-level financial authority. There shall be no adjustment of state budget accounting figures in this case.
5. The deadlines for recording revenue and expenditure and adjusting state budget accounting figures annually shall be implemented in accordance with Circular No. 108/2008/TT-BTC dated November 18, 2008, issued by the Ministry of Finance, guiding end-of-year budget processing and annual final report preparation.
In cases where it is necessary to adjust budget accounting figures after the annual state budget settlement, the supervising authorities, which are level I budget units, must report to the Ministry of Finance (for grants from central government revenue sources) or the provincial People's Committee (for grants from local government revenue sources) for review and specific guidance on handling each case.
Article 12. Procurement Regime and Expenditure Standards
1. Procurement regime:
a) The supervising authority and project owner must strictly comply with the Law on Bidding and current procurement regulations of Vietnam during the implementation of foreign aid programs and projects.
b) In cases where the donor requires the application of procurement regulations different from the current laws of Vietnam and stipulated in international treaties, agreements, or aid project documents, the project owner may apply relevant provisions in these legal documents. During the negotiation of international treaties and agreements on aid, authorized negotiating agencies and units must report to their higher-level supervising authorities and same-level finance agencies about such differing regulations for timely instructions on handling measures before signing.
c) The supervising authority shall coordinate with the same-level finance agency to guide the project owner on implementing procurement regulations and expenditure standards for programs and projects managed by Vietnam.
2. Expenditure standards:
a) Expenditure standards for counterpart funds: apply the expenditure standards prescribed in Circular No. 219/2009/TT-BTC dated November 19, 2009, of the Ministry of Finance, which sets out certain expenditure standards applicable to projects using official development assistance (ODA) funds.
b) Expenditure standards for grant funds:
- Expenditures from grant funds shall follow the expenditure standards prescribed by the donor, or recorded in international treaties, agreements, or aid project documents.
- For special expenditures, if the donor has not provided regulations, and there are no provisions in international treaties, agreements, or aid project documents, nor in Circular No. 219/2009/TT-BTC dated November 19, 2009, of the Ministry of Finance, then the supervising authority shall cooperate with the donor to establish expenditure standards and reach agreement with the Ministry of Finance before implementation.
Article 13. Accounting and Settlement
1. The project owner must organize an accounting department, appoint an accounting director or designate an accounting officer according to current laws on accounting and accounting records for the receipt and use of aid funds under the current accounting system of Vietnam. Accounting records must be detailed for each aid program and project and for each source of funding (grant funds, counterpart funds) and according to approved budget items. Aid funds must not be accounted for in the administrative and public service expense account of the budget allocated to the agency or unit.
2. In cases where the donor requires the use of an accounting system different from the current Vietnamese accounting system, or requires conversion from another accounting system to the current Vietnamese accounting system, the project owner must immediately report to the supervising authority and the Ministry of Finance for appropriate guidance in accordance with current Vietnamese regulations.
3. For projects that require financial reports in the format required by the donor, the project owner must open additional accounting books or use suitable accounting software to meet both the requirements of the Vietnamese accounting system and those of the donor.
For projects that are required to submit original vouchers to the donor, the project owner must make copies of accounting vouchers in accordance with Article 18 of Decree No. 128/2004/NĐ-CP dated May 31, 2004, of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain provisions of the Accounting Law applicable in the field of state accounting.
4. For aid programs and projects that cease operations or have been decided to be dissolved or merged within the fiscal year, the project director and the accounting officer must be responsible for settling revenues and expenditures and completing the final aid expenditure settlement report up to the cessation date, dissolution, or merger before being transferred to other duties and held accountable under the law for any violations during the performance period.
5. Annually, project owners, which are level I budget units, are responsible for compiling and submitting annual settlement reports to the same-level finance agency for examination, verification, and notification of annual settlements.
a) For construction investment capital: implement in accordance with Circular No. 53/2005/TT-BTC dated June 23, 2005, of the Ministry of Finance, guiding the preparation and verification of annual settlement reports for construction investment capital from state budget sources.
b) For operational capital: implement in accordance with the Circular of the Ministry of Finance guiding the examination, verification, and notification of annual settlements for administrative agencies, public institutions, and organizations supported by the state budget.
6. Upon completion of the project, the project owner must prepare a final settlement report for completed projects (for construction projects) or a public administration and public service capital settlement report (for projects with public administration and public service characteristics) to be submitted to the supervising authority for review and approval according to the current accounting system.
a) The final settlement report for completed projects shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Circular No. 33/2007/TT-BTC dated April 9, 2007, of the Ministry of Finance, guiding the settlement of completed projects funded by state capital, and Circular No. 98/2007/TT-BTC dated August 9, 2007, of the Ministry of Finance, amending and supplementing certain points of Circular No. 33/2007/TT-BTC dated April 9, 2007.
b) The public administration and public service capital settlement report shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Decision No. 19/2006/QĐ-BTC dated March 30, 2006, of the Minister of Finance on the issuance of the public administration and public service accounting system.
Article 14. Audit
1. The audit of aid projects shall be conducted based on the requirements, scope, objectives, contents, organizational methods, and audit costs stipulated in international treaties, agreements, or project aid documents. The State Audit Agency shall carry out the audit of aid projects according to the plan approved by the competent authority or upon formal written request. In cases where aid programs/projects do not have a State Audit Agency plan, the donor or the Vietnamese project owner shall hire independent auditing services to conduct audits in accordance with international treaties, agreements, or project aid documents.
2. In cases where independent auditing is hired by the donor: The cost for hiring auditing shall be sourced from a separate fund arranged by the donor or from the aid funds for the project according to the aid agreement. The project owner is responsible for submitting, or requesting the donor to submit annual independent audit reports or specialized audit reports to the supervising agency and the equivalent financial agency for management oversight and to serve the settlement and finalization of aid funds.
3. In cases where auditing is carried out by Vietnam: The project owner shall report to the supervising agency and the equivalent financial agency to consider and approve the hiring of independent auditing from the counterpart funds to conduct audits in accordance with international treaties, agreements, or project aid documents. These audit reports shall be submitted to the supervising agency and the equivalent financial agency for management oversight and to serve the settlement and finalization of aid funds and counterpart funds of the project.
Article 15. Management System for Funds and Assets Formed from Aid
1. Assets formed from foreign aid that are part of state budget revenue are state-owned assets. The establishment of state ownership rights over such assets shall be carried out in accordance with Decree No. 137/2006/ND-CP dated November 14, 2006, of the Government on the delegation of state management authority over state assets at administrative agencies and public service units, and the establishment of state ownership rights over such assets.
2. The management and utilization of assets during the implementation of foreign aid programs/projects (including non-reimbursable ODA and PCPNN aid) shall be carried out in accordance with Directive No. 17/2007/CT-TTg dated July 25, 2007, of the Prime Minister on strengthening the management of assets of project management boards using state funds.
3. Asset management system for aid projects while the project is ongoing:
a) For assets serving the operations of the project management board such as cars, office equipment (hereinafter referred to as management assets): Project management boards at all levels shall be responsible for maintaining records of these assets in accordance with the current state accounting regulations and fully comply with legal provisions on state asset management.
In cases where these management assets are no longer usable or needed during the project implementation, their disposal shall be handled in accordance with the provisions of Clause 4 of this Article regarding the disposal of assets when the project ends.
b) For management assets managed by the donor and only transferred to Vietnam upon project completion (such as assets serving the activities of foreign experts, consulting contractors, supervisors, and construction contractors): On the Aid-in-Kind Declaration Forms (Form C1-HD/XNVT, Form C2-HD/XNVT), the project owner must mark the section "Request the Financial Agency not to record this Declaration Form in the state budget, due to the donor not transferring ownership," so that the Financial Agency does not immediately record these assets in the state budget. These assets shall be disposed of when the project ends in accordance with the provisions of Clause 4 of this Article.
c) For assets and equipment purchased with aid funds and allocated to beneficiary units for use (hereinafter referred to as investment assets): Based on the decision on asset distribution by the project owner or project management boards at all levels, beneficiary units shall proceed to increase asset accounts and sources of formation in accordance with current state accounting regulations and fully comply with legal provisions on state asset management.
4. Disposal of assets of aid projects when the project ends:
a) For project owners who are state agencies or public service units: Units shall be responsible for settling completed projects, conducting inventory checks, proposing disposal plans, and transferring assets in accordance with Circular No. 87/2010/TT-BTC dated June 15, 2010, of the Ministry of Finance guiding the management and disposal of assets of projects using state budget funds when the project ends.
b) For aid projects implemented by enterprises: Enterprises shall be responsible for settling completed projects and sending the settlement to the Ministry of Finance (for projects funded by the central government budget) or the provincial Department of Finance (for projects funded by local government budgets) as the basis for transferring capital and transferring aid project assets to the enterprise for management and use.
c) For assets under foreign aid projects directly managed by the donor (as stipulated in Article 5 of this Circular): Based on the handover minutes provided by the donor to relevant Vietnamese partners, the supervising agency shall be responsible for preparing asset disposal files for concluded projects to handle them within its authority or submit them to the competent authority for handling in accordance with current laws. In cases where they are transferred to agencies, organizations, or units outside the jurisdiction of ministries, ministerial-level agencies, government agencies, central bodies of mass organizations, and provincial People's Committees, the supervising agency shall request the Ministry of Finance to decide on the transfer.
d) For other aid projects, the disposal of assets when the project ends shall be carried out in accordance with Circular No. 87/2010/TT-BTC dated June 15, 2010, of the Ministry of Finance guiding the management and disposal of assets of projects using state budget funds when the project ends.
đ) For foreign experts' assets temporarily imported tax-free for work on aid projects: after the project ends, if the assets are transferred back to the Government of Vietnam, the aid project's sponsor or the agency responsible for handling the assets shall process the transfer and pay taxes (if applicable) in accordance with the provisions of the law.
e) The agencies or units entrusted with receiving, managing, and using the assets of completed projects may only record an increase in assets and sources of funds forming state-owned property after obtaining a decision from the competent state authority regarding asset disposal.
5. Disposal of monetary capital of aid projects upon completion of the project:
a) Interest generated on aid deposit accounts must be recorded separately and during the implementation of the project can only be used to cover bank transaction fees (if any). After the project ends, the project sponsor is responsible for processing confirmation of aid for this additional interest amount as a new aid grant and its use must comply with international treaties, agreements, or aid project documentation. In cases where there are no international commitments or agreements on the use of aid deposit interest, the sponsor shall remit the entire interest amount to the state budget.
b) Remaining funds are the amounts transferred by the donor to Vietnam to cover project activities but remain unspent on the aid receipt account after the project ends. After the project ends, if there is no obligation to return to the donor under international treaties or agreements, the remaining funds will be deposited into a separate account managed by the supervising authority.
c) Exchange rate differences between the accounting exchange rate and the actual exchange rate arising during the accounting and conversion of aid foreign currency to domestic currency shall be recorded separately and handled as part of the annual project activity expenses or income. After the project ends, if there is no specific agreement with the donor, the positive difference amount shall be deposited into a separate account managed by the supervising authority.
Annually, the supervising authority is responsible for coordinating with the Ministry of Finance to handle remaining funds and exchange rate differences in accordance with regulations.
6. For credit components in aid programs and projects: after the program or project ends, depending on the specific international agreements or agreements with the donor, credit components may be recovered for the state budget or continued to be assigned to credit organizations for lending through revolving credit funds.
7. At the time of approving final settlement and disposing of assets and monetary capital of completed projects, the supervising authority is responsible for transferring other outcomes of the aid program or project, such as technical guidance materials, project dissemination materials, project demonstration and testing models, and remaining project inventory consumables, to relevant agencies and units for continued management and use.
Article 16. Tax Policy and Tax Incentives for Foreign Aid
The tax policy and tax incentives for non-repayable aid are implemented according to current tax laws.
Article 17. Reporting System
1. The project sponsor shall prepare and submit a report on the receipt of aid every six months and annually to the higher-level supervising authority, no later than July 10 for the six-month report and January 20 of the following year for the annual report.
2. The supervising authority, which is the first-level budget unit, shall prepare and submit:
a) A consolidated report on the receipt of aid every six months and annually to the same-level finance authority, no later than July 20 for the quarterly report and no later than January 31 of the following year for the annual report;
b) A report concluding the entire aid program or project, no later than six months after the end of the program or project.
Monthly, quarterly, and annual reports are prepared based on the aid confirmation declaration forms and the actual receipt situation of the project sponsor during the reporting period, according to Form No. 1 (for the project sponsor) and Form No. 2 (for the supervising authority) in Appendix 3 of this Circular.
The project conclusion report is prepared according to the Final Settlement Report Form for Capital Investment Projects (for construction projects) or the Final Settlement Report Form for Administrative and Public Service Projects (for projects carried out by administrative or public service units) as currently prescribed. Non-material non-repayable aid amounts that can be converted to money and supported by sufficient documentation and evidence shall be included in these reports.
3. The supervising authority is responsible for preparing a consolidated report on the receipt and use of aid and submitting it to the same-level finance authority and related state management agencies on aid in accordance with current regulations.
4. Reports from the project sponsor, which is a first-level budget unit under the central budget, shall be submitted to the Ministry of Finance (Debt Management and External Financial Affairs Department) one (1) original copy, while simultaneously transmitting the report via email to the Ministry of Finance at the address: [email protected]
5. Reports sent to the donor are carried out according to project documents, agreements, or funding agreements signed with the donor. These reports are also submitted by the project sponsor to the supervising authority and the same-level finance authority for monitoring and directing the implementation of the project.
Article 18. Financial Management Responsibilities for Foreign Aid
1. Responsibilities of financial agencies:
a) Ministry of Finance:
- Guide the implementation of financial management systems for foreign aid sources; be responsible for inspecting the implementation of financial management systems for foreign aid project managing agencies and foreign aid recipients;
- Confirm foreign aid and record state budget for foreign aid from central government revenue sources;
- Inspect and supervise the use of foreign aid from central government revenue sources. Monitor and urge project managers to settle advance payments for foreign aid from central government revenue sources, ensuring that the payment deadline for advance funds does not exceed the annual state budget settlement adjustment deadline as currently stipulated.
- Review and settle annual foreign aid usage for foreign aid project managers who are first-level budget units under ministries, ministerial-level agencies, government-affiliated agencies, and other central agencies.
b) Provincial Department of Finance:
- Guide and inspect the implementation of financial management systems for direct foreign aid to localities;
- Confirm foreign aid and record local budget for foreign aid from local government revenue sources;
- Coordinate with the Ministry of Finance in recording the state budget for foreign aid from central government revenue sources aimed at supporting local budgets;
- Inspect and supervise the use of foreign aid from central government revenue sources aimed at supporting local budgets and foreign aid from local government revenue sources. Monitor and urge project managers to settle advance payments for foreign aid from central government revenue sources allocated to supplement local budgets and foreign aid from local government revenue sources, which have been recorded as advance payments for projects, ensuring that the payment deadline for advance funds does not exceed the annual state budget settlement adjustment deadline as currently stipulated.
- Review and settle annual foreign aid for foreign aid project managers who are first-level budget units under provincial People's Committees.
2. Responsibilities of Managing Agencies and Project Managers
a) Managing Agency:
- Coordinate with financial agencies in directing, guiding, and inspecting subordinate units in strictly implementing the financial management systems prescribed in this Circular;
- Prepare and consolidate financial plans for foreign aid of subordinate units into the annual state budget estimate; review, approve, and notify the approval of foreign aid source settlements for lower-level budget units;
- Consolidate annual foreign aid settlement reports and project completion reports of subordinate project managers (under and affiliated) to report to the same-level financial agency according to current regulations;
- Take the lead and coordinate with the same-level financial agency in urging, guiding, and approving annual foreign aid settlement reports; handle assets, expenses, residual exchange rate differences, and settle completed foreign aid programs and projects according to the guidance in this Circular and relevant laws.
b) Project Manager:
- Adhere to financial management system regulations as guided in this Circular;
- Bear primary responsibility under the law for implementing foreign aid programs and projects in accordance with the provisions committed to in agreements, memorandums, or foreign aid project documents;
- Declare and implement confirmation by the financial agency on the Foreign Aid Confirmation Declaration form as guided in this Circular;
- Prepare annual foreign aid settlement reports and completed foreign aid project settlement reports to submit to the managing agency for examination and approval according to current regulations.
Part III
IMPLEMENTATION
This Circular takes effect from March 1, 2011, and replaces Circular No. 82/2007/TT-BTC dated July 12, 2007, issued by the Ministry of Finance, guiding the state financial management system for foreign aid from state budget revenue sources.
During implementation, if there are issues that remain unresolved or not addressed in this Circular, it is recommended that related agencies and units reflect these issues to the Ministry of Finance for research, supplementary guidance, and timely amendments./.
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