Circular No. 40/2009/TT-BLDTBXH provides guidance on calculating the number of regular employees as stipulated in Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP dated September 22, 2006, of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain provisions of the Investment Law.

This Circular specifies the method for calculating the number of regular employees under Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP, applicable to enterprises and organizations engaged in investment activities. It provides detailed regulations on determining the number of employees working for at least three months, including managers and employees on social insurance leave.

문서 번호40/2009/TT-BLĐTBXH
문서 유형Circular
발행 기관Ministry of Home Affairs
서명자Nguyễn Thanh Hòa — Thứ trưởng
업데이트27. 06. 2026
산업Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs
분야Uncategorized
발행일03. 12. 2009
발효일17. 01. 2010
효력 만료일10. 07. 2019
상태Expired
✦ 스마트 요약

This Circular specifies the method for calculating the number of regular employees under Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP, applicable to enterprises and organizations engaged in investment activities. It provides detailed regulations on determining the number of employees working for at least three months, including managers and employees on social insurance leave.

적용 범위

Enterprises and organizations engaged in investment activities under the Investment Law.

핵심 사항

  • Regular employees are defined as those who work for at least three months, including managers and employees on social insurance leave (Article 2.1).
  • The number of regular employees in an enterprise is calculated based on the annual or monthly average (Article 2.2-3).
  • Detailed formulas for calculating the monthly and annual average number of regular employees have been specified (Article 2.4-5).
  • The rounded average number of regular employees follows mathematical rounding principles (Article 2.5).
  • This Circular takes effect 45 days from the date of issuance (Article 3.1).

🌐 이 문서의 사회적 영향

  • Positive impact: Helps enterprises and investment organizations accurately calculate the number of regular employees, ensuring compliance with the law.
  • Negative impact: May cause difficulties for small and medium-sized enterprises in applying complex calculation formulas.

❓ 자주 묻는 질문

Who qualifies as regular employees?

Regular employees include those who work for at least three months, managers of enterprises, and employees on social insurance leave (Article 2.1).

What is the formula for calculating the monthly average number of regular employees?

The monthly average number of regular employees for month i of the year is calculated by dividing the total number of employees working on all days in month i by the number of calendar days in month i (Article 2.3).

How should the monthly average number of regular employees be rounded if it is a decimal?

If the decimal part is above 0.5, round up to the next whole number; if below 0.5, round down (Article 2.5). For example: 508.75 rounds up to 509; 507.31 rounds down to 507.

When does this Circular take effect?

This Circular takes effect 45 days from the date of issuance (Article 3.1).

Who is responsible for guiding the implementation of this Circular?

Provincial Departments of Labor, Invalids, and Social Affairs are responsible for guiding, urging, and inspecting the implementation (Article 3.2).

전문

MINISTRY OF LABOR - INVALIDS AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness

Number: 40/2009/TT-BLDTBX
Ministry of Labor - Invalids and Social Affairs, December 3, 2009

CIRCULAR

Guidelines on calculating the number of regular employees as prescribed in Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP dated September 22, 2006 of the Government on detailing and guiding the implementation of certain provisions of the Investment Law

____________________________

Pursuant to Decree No. 186/2007/NĐ-CP dated December 25, 2007 of the Government stipulating the functions, tasks, powers, and organizational structure of the Ministry of Labor - Invalids and Social Affairs;

Pursuant to Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP dated September 22, 2006 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain provisions of the Investment Law,

The Ministry of Labor - Invalids and Social Affairs provides guidelines on calculating the number of regular employees as follows:

Article 1. Scope of Application and Coverage

The scope of application of this Circular is the same as that of Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP dated September 22, 2006 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain provisions of the Investment Law.

Article 2. Method for Calculating the Number of Regular Employees

1. Regular employees of a business entity are determined as those employees working according to the attendance records of the business entity, including the number of employees who have signed labor contracts for at least three months, including those employees currently on leave receiving social insurance benefits as prescribed by law; enterprise management staff and full-time staff of Party organizations and political-social organizations.

2. The number of regular employees in a business entity is calculated as the average number of regular employees per year and per month.

3. The average number of regular employees per month is calculated using the following formula:

 li = ΣXj / n

Where:

li: is the average number of regular employees in month i of the year.

i: is the month of the year;

Xj: is the number of employees working on day j of month i, including the number of employees who have signed labor contracts for at least three months and those employees currently on leave receiving social insurance benefits as prescribed by law; management staff and staff of mass organizations.

 j: is the day in the month;

For days off when the business entity does not arrange work, the number of employees working according to the attendance records of the business entity immediately preceding the day off shall be taken, if the preceding day is also a day off, then take the next non-day-off day.

ΣXj: is the total number of regular employees on all days of month i in the year. n: is the number of calendar days in month i (regardless of whether the business entity operates for the full number of days in the month).

The average number of regular employees in month i of the year = Total number of regular employees on all days in month i / Number of calendar days in month i.

Example 2: Enterprise A began operations on March 20, 2002 and had the following daily number of employees in March 2002:

4. The average number of regular employees per year is calculated using the following formula:

         Σli (i=1,t)

Lk. =  -----------------

         t

Where:

 Lk: is the average number of regular employees in year k;

k: is the year;

li: is the average number of regular employees in month i of year k;

Σli (i=1,t): is the total average number of regular employees in all months of year k;

t: is the actual number of months of operation of the business entity in year k.

Example 1: Enterprise A began operations in March 2002 and had the following average monthly number of employees in 2002:

 The average number of regular employees in year k = (total of the average number of regular employees in all months of year k) / Number of months in year k

5. For businesses with an average annual number of regular employees that is a decimal, rounding is applied according to mathematical principles, if the decimal part is above 0.5 it rounds up to 1, below 0.5 it is not counted. Example: 508.75 rounds up to 509; 507.91 rounds up to 508; 507.31 rounds to 507. For the average monthly number of regular employees that is a decimal, it retains two digits after the decimal point without rounding.

Article 3. Implementation Provisions

1. This Circular takes effect 45 days from the date of signature.

2. Provincial Departments of Labor - Invalids and Social Affairs have the responsibility to guide, urge, and inspect the implementation.

During the implementation process, if there are any difficulties, please report to the Ministry of Labor - Invalids and Social Affairs for research and timely supplementary guidance.

During the implementation process, if there are any difficulties, please report to the Ministry of Labor - Invalids and Social Affairs for research and timely supplementary guidance./.

DEPUTY MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
(Signed)
Nguyen Thanh Hoa
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40/2009/TT-BLĐTBXH
Circular No. 40/2009/TT-BLDTBXH provides guidance on calculating the number of regular employees as stipulated in Decree No. 108/2006/NĐ-CP dated September 22, 2006, of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain provisions of the Investment Law.
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