Decree No. 63/2008/NĐ-CP stipulates environmental protection fees for mineral extraction, including the fee rates, collection procedures, payment methods, and management and utilization of the fees; applicable to organizations and individuals engaged in mineral extraction. The fee rates are specifically determined for each type of mineral, subject to adjustment by provincial authorities based on local conditions.
Đối tượng áp dụng
Organizations and individuals extracting rock, feldspar, gravel, sand, soil, coal, natural mineral water, titanium ore (ilmenite), metallic minerals, apatite ore, crude oil, and natural gas.
Các điểm cốt lõi
- Organizations and individuals extracting minerals must register and pay the fees with the Tax Authority within ten working days from the date they are permitted to extract.
- The environmental protection fee rate for crude oil is 100,000 VND per ton, and for natural gas, it is 200 VND per cubic meter; other types of minerals have specific fee rates as set out in the prescribed table.
- The environmental protection fee for local mineral extraction is retained at 100% to support environmental protection and investment in the local environment, while the fee from crude oil and natural gas is retained at 100% by the central government.
- Organizations and individuals extracting minerals must declare the monthly amount of fees and pay them into the state budget through the Treasury where the extraction takes place.
- The Tax Authority is responsible for guiding, urging the payment of fees, inspecting, auditing, and handling administrative violations.
🌐 Tác động xã hội từ văn bản này
- Positive impact: Supporting local environmental protection efforts through fee revenue.
- Negative impact: Additional costs for mineral extraction enterprises, which may affect profits and business operations.
❓ Câu hỏi thường gặp
What is the environmental protection fee rate for crude oil?
100,000 VND per ton.
Which types of minerals have a maximum fee rate of 50,000 VND per ton?
Precious stones (diamonds, rubies, sapphires, emeralds, alexandrites, black opals, jade, rhodolites, pyropes, berils, spinels, topazes, quartz crystals, chrysoberyls, precious opals, biruses, nephrites) and titanium ore (ilmenite).
When must organizations and individuals engaged in mineral extraction pay the fees?
Within ten working days from the date they are permitted to extract.
What penalties will be imposed if the declaration and payment of environmental protection fees are not adhered to?
The Tax Authority has the right to determine the quantity of minerals extracted and the amount of fees payable according to this Decree; and to handle administrative violations.
When does this Decree take effect?
Fifteen days after its publication in the Official Gazette, replacing Decree No. 137/2005/NĐ-CP.
Toàn văn
DECREE
Regarding environmental protection fees for mineral extraction
THE GOVERNMENT
Pursuant to the Law on Organization of the Government dated December 25, 2001;
The Prime Minister issues this Decision amending and supplementing certain provisions of the Regulation on Response Activities to Oil Spill Incidents issued together with Decision No. 02/2013/QĐ-TTg dated January 14, 2013 of the Prime Minister.
BASED ON THE Ordinance on Fees and Charges dated August 28, 2001;
Considering the proposal of the Minister of Finance,
DECREE:
PART I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1. This Decree stipulates the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction; the collection rate, collection, payment, management, and use of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction.
Article 2. The objects subject to the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction as prescribed in this Decree are: stone, feldspar, gravel, sand, soil, coal, natural mineral water, titanium beach sand (ilmenite), metallic minerals, apatite ore, crude oil, and natural gas.
Article 3. The entities responsible for paying the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction are organizations and individuals extracting the types of minerals specified in Article 2 of this Decree.
Chapter II
COLLECTION RATE, COLLECTION, PAYMENT, MANAGEMENT AND USE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FEES FOR MINERAL EXTRACTION
Article 4. The collection rate for the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction is stipulated as follows:
1. Crude oil: 100,000 dong per ton; natural gas: 200 dong per thousand cubic meters3.
2. For minerals:
|
Serial number |
(Annexed to Circular No. /2020/TT-BTNMT dated month day year 2020 issued by the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment) |
Unit of Measurement |
Maximum collection amount (VND) |
|
1 |
Stone: |
||
|
a |
Stone for paving and decorative purposes (granite, gabbro, marble...) |
t s3 |
50.000 |
|
b |
Precious stone ore (diamond, ruby, sapphire, emerald, alexandrite, black opal, jade, rhodolite, pyrope, beryl, spinel, topaz, quartz crystal, chrysoberyl, precious opal, birma ruby, nephrite...) |
Metric tons |
50.000 |
|
specialized agency under the People's Committee of the province/city. |
Coal |
t s3 |
1.000 |
|
For coal-fired thermal power plants where the enterprise holds 100% of the registered capital and uses 100% of its own capital to invest in the project approved by the competent authority, E is determined as 100%; |
Other types of stone (stone for cement production, industrial minerals...) |
t s3 |
2.000 |
|
2 |
Feldspar |
t s3 |
20.000 |
|
3 |
Apatite, Secpentin, Graphite, Sericite |
t s3 |
4.000 |
|
4 |
Sand: |
||
|
a |
Yellow sand (plaster sand) |
t s3 |
3.000 |
|
b |
Glass sand |
t s3 |
5.000 |
|
specialized agency under the People's Committee of the province/city. |
Other types of sand |
t s3 |
2.000 |
|
5 |
Soil: |
||
|
a |
Clay for brick and tile production |
t s3 |
1.500 |
|
b |
Gypsum-producing earth |
t s3 |
2.000 |
|
specialized agency under the People's Committee of the province/city. |
Kaolin soil |
t s3 |
5.000 |
|
For coal-fired thermal power plants where the enterprise holds 100% of the registered capital and uses 100% of its own capital to invest in the project approved by the competent authority, E is determined as 100%; |
Other types of earth |
t s3 |
1.000 |
|
6 |
Coal: |
||
|
a |
Bituminous coal |
Metric tons |
6.000 |
|
b |
Mud coal |
Metric tons |
2.000 |
|
specialized agency under the People's Committee of the province/city. |
Other types of coal |
Metric tons |
4.000 |
|
7 |
Natural mineral water |
t s3 |
2.000 |
|
8 |
Titanium beach sand (ilmenite) |
Metric tons |
50.000 |
|
9 |
Apatite ore |
Metric tons |
3.000 |
|
10 |
Metallic mineral ore: |
||
|
a |
Manganese ore |
Metric tons |
30.000 |
|
b |
Blocks of Stone |
Metric tons |
40.000 |
|
specialized agency under the People's Committee of the province/city. |
Lead ore |
Metric tons |
180.000 |
|
For coal-fired thermal power plants where the enterprise holds 100% of the registered capital and uses 100% of its own capital to invest in the project approved by the competent authority, E is determined as 100%; |
Zinc ore |
Metric tons |
180.000 |
|
đ |
Copper ore |
Metric tons |
35.000 |
|
Average loan repayment period is 10 years; |
Bauxite ore |
Metric tons |
30.000 |
|
g |
Tin ore |
Metric tons |
180.000 |
|
h |
Kaolin, Feldspar |
Metric tons |
40.000 |
|
i |
Other metallic mineral ores |
Metric tons |
10.000 |
Article 5. Based on the collection rates prescribed in Clause 2, Article 4 of this Decree, the People's Councils of provinces and centrally governed cities (hereinafter referred to collectively as provincial level) shall decide specifically on the collection rates for the environmental protection fee for each type of mineral extraction to be consistent with the actual conditions of the locality.
Article 6. Management and use of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction.
1. The environmental protection fee for mineral extraction, excluding crude oil and natural gas, is a local government revenue item that enjoys 100% to support environmental protection and investment in the environment at the location where mineral extraction activities take place, according to the following specific contents:
a) Prevention and limitation of adverse impacts on the environment at the locality where mineral exploitation occurs;
b) Remediation of environmental degradation and pollution caused by mineral exploitation activities;
c) Maintenance, protection, and restoration of the environmental landscape at the locality where mineral exploitation occurs.
2. The environmental protection fee for crude oil and natural gas is a central government revenue item that enjoys 100% to support environmental protection and investment in the environment as prescribed by the Environmental Protection Law and the State Budget Law.
Article 7. Obligations of entities responsible for paying the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction.
1. Register to pay the fee with the Tax Authority directly managing them within the latest period of 10 working days from the date they are permitted to extract minerals.
2. Comply fully with the record-keeping, invoices, accounting books according to the regulations of the State applicable to each type of entity.
3. Declare the amount of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction to be paid monthly to the Tax Authority as prescribed and self-pay the fee into the state budget at the Treasury where the mineral extraction takes place according to the declared figures with the Tax Authority no later than the 20th day of the following month; in cases where there is no generation of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction in a month, the organization or individual extracting minerals must still declare and submit the declaration form for the fee payment to the Tax Authority. Organizations and individuals extracting minerals must declare fully, correctly according to the declaration form model and bear responsibility for the accuracy of the declaration.
4. In cases of merger, consolidation, division, separation, dissolution, bankruptcy; change of ownership; transfer, sale, lease of state-owned enterprises or changes in mining operations, organizations and individuals extracting minerals must declare the amount of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction to be paid to the Tax Authority and self-pay the fee into the state budget at the Treasury where the mineral extraction takes place no later than the 45th day from the date of merger, consolidation, division, separation, dissolution, bankruptcy; transfer, sale, lease of state-owned enterprises or changes in mining operations.
5. Provide records, accounting books, receipts, invoices, and other relevant documents related to the calculation and payment of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction when the Tax Authority conducts inspections, audits, or when it detects signs of violation of this Decree by the fee payer.
6. No later than the 90th day from the end of the calendar year or fiscal year, the fee payer must settle the payment of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction with the Tax Authority.
Article 8. Duties and powers of the Tax Authority and the Natural Resources and Environment Management Authority.
1. The Tax Authority has the following duties and powers:
a) Guide and urge organizations and individuals extracting minerals to declare and pay the fee as prescribed in this Decree;
b) Inspect and audit the declaration, payment, settlement of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction; in cases where the fee payer has not implemented or has not fully implemented the record-keeping, invoices, accounting books, the Tax Authority will cooperate with the competent authorities at the local level, based on the situation of mineral extraction of each fee payer to determine the quantity of minerals extracted and calculate the amount of fee payable according to this Decree;
c) Handle administrative violations regarding the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction within its authority and according to the provisions of the law;
d) Retain and use the data and documents provided by the mineral extraction facility and other entities according to the prescribed system.
2. The local Natural Resources and Environment Management Authority within the scope of its functions, tasks, and powers shall have the responsibility to provide information and documents about the entities permitted to extract minerals in the locality to the Tax Authority and closely coordinate with the Tax Authority in managing the fee payers as prescribed in this Decree.
Chapter III
IMPLEMENTING PROVISIONS
Article 9. Complaints, denunciations, and the handling of complaints and denunciations regarding the collection, payment, management, and use of the environmental protection fee for mineral extraction in this Decree shall be carried out in accordance with the laws on complaints and denunciations and the laws on fees and charges.
Article 10. The entities subject to payment of fees, organizations, and individuals collecting environmental protection fees for mineral exploitation who violate the provisions of this Decree shall be subject to administrative violations or criminal liability, depending on the nature and severity of the violation.
Article 11. This Decree takes effect fifteen days after its publication in the Official Gazette and replaces Government Decree No. 137/2005/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2005.
From the date this Decree takes effect until December 31, 2008, if the People's Councils at provincial level have not yet issued new fee collection rates as prescribed in Article 4 and Article 5 of this Decree, the fee collection rates issued under Government Decree No. 137/2005/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2005 shall continue to apply; in cases where the fee collection rate stipulated in Government Decree No. 137/2005/NĐ-CP dated November 9, 2005 exceeds the maximum fee collection rate prescribed in Clause 2 of Article 4 of this Decree, the fee collection rate prescribed in this Decree shall be implemented. For newly added mineral types as stipulated in Clause 2 of Article 4 of this Decree, localities may only collect fees after the Provincial People's Council issues specific decisions on fee collection rates as prescribed in Article 5 of this Decree. As of January 1, 2009, all localities must implement the fee collection rates prescribed in this Decree.
Article 12. The Ministry of Finance shall provide guidance on the implementation of this Decree.
Article 13. The Ministers, Heads of ministerial-level agencies, Heads of government-attached agencies, Chairpersons of provincial People's Committees under the central city shall be responsible for implementing this Decree./.
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